Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29476412›Full record

ArticleInfection2018

Clinical features of infection caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria: 7 years' experience.

Tatjana Adzic-Vukicevic, Aleksandra Barac, Ana Blanka-Protic, Marija Laban-Lazovic, Bojana Lukovic, Vesna Skodric-Trifunovic, Salvatore Rubino

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  11. Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Polish journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Approach to the diagnosis and treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. A case of axillary lymphadenitis caused byRespiratory medicine case reports · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatjana Adzic-VukicevicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. abarac@jidc.org.
Aleksandra BaracFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ana Blanka-ProticClinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Koste Todorovića 26, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia.
Marija Laban-LazovicClinic for Pulmonology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Dr Koste Todorovića 26, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia.
Bojana LukovicDepartment for Microbiology, Clinical Centre of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vesna Skodric-TrifunovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Salvatore RubinoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
University of Belgrade · RSUniversity of Sassari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNon-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are ubiquitous organisms associated with various infections. The aim of the study was to determine the most relevant clinical characteristics of NTM during the 7-year period. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective study of NTM infections was conducted between January 2009 and December 2016. The American Thoracic Society/Infectious Disease Society of America criteria were used to define cases of pulmonary or an extrapulmonary site.

resultsA total of 85 patients were included in the study. Pulmonary cases predominated 83/85 (98%), while extrapulmonary NTM were present in 2/95 (2%) patients. Overall, ten different NTM species were isolated. The most common organisms were slow-growing mycobacteria (SGM) presented in 70/85 (82.35%) patients. Isolated SGM strains were Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) in 25/85 (29.41%) patients, M. xenopi in 20/85 (23.53%) patients, M. kansasii in 15/85 (17.65%) patients and M. peregrinum and M. gordonae in 5/85 (5.88%) patients each. Isolated rapid-growing mycobacteria (RGM) strains were M. abscessus in 8/85 (9.41%) patients, M. fortuitum in 4/85 (4.71%) patients and M. chelonae in 3/85 (3.53%) patients. Almost all patients (98%; 83/85) had comorbidities. Among 75 (88.24%) patients who completed follow-up, 59 (69.41%), 10 (11.76%) and 6 (7%), were cured, experienced relapse and died, respectively.

conclusionIn the present study, pulmonary NTM infections were more frequent compared to extrapulmonary disease forms. SGM were most common isolates with MAC pulmonary disease the most frequently found. Comorbidities have an important role in NTM occurrence. Further investigation should focus on an NTM drug susceptibility testing.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaRetrospective StudiesSerbiaExtrapulmonaryNon-tuberculous mycobacteriaPulmonaryRapid growingSlow growing

Identifiers

PMID29476412
OpenAlexW2794128033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.