Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29476394›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2018

Good, Bad, or Ugly: the Biological Roles of Bone Marrow Fat.

Lakshman Singh, Sonia Tyagi, Damian Myers, Gustavo Duque

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Osteosarcopenia in Chronic Kidney Disease: An Overlooked Syndrome?Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Lipolysis products from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins induce stress protein ATF3 in osteoblasts.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Fat as a Friend or Foe of the Bone.Current osteoporosis reports · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Osteoporosis and Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue.Current osteoporosis reports · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lakshman SinghAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, Level 3 WCHRE, 176 Furlong Road, St. Albans, VIC, 3021, Australia.
Sonia TyagiAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, Level 3 WCHRE, 176 Furlong Road, St. Albans, VIC, 3021, Australia.
Damian MyersAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, Level 3 WCHRE, 176 Furlong Road, St. Albans, VIC, 3021, Australia.
Gustavo DuqueAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science (AIMSS), The University of Melbourne and Western Health, Level 3 WCHRE, 176 Furlong Road, St. Albans, VIC, 3021, Australia. gustavo.duque@unimelb.edu.au.
Australian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewBone marrow fat expresses mixed characteristics, which could correspond to white, brown, and beige types of fat. Marrow fat could act as either energy storing and adipokine secreting white fat or as a source of energy for hematopoiesis and bone metabolism, thus acting as brown fat. However, there is also a negative interaction between marrow fat and other elements of the bone marrow milieu, which is known as lipotoxicity. In this review, we will describe the good and bad roles of marrow fat in the bone, while focusing on the specific components of the negative effect of marrow fat on bone metabolism. RECENT

findingsLipotoxicity in the bone is exerted by bone marrow fat through the secretion of adipokines and free fatty acids (FFA) (predominantly palmitate). High levels of FFA found in the bone marrow of aged and osteoporotic bone are associated with decreased osteoblastogenesis and bone formation, decreased hematopoiesis, and increased osteoclastogenesis. In addition, FFA such as palmitate and stearate induce apoptosis and dysfunctional autophagy in the osteoblasts, thus affecting their differentiation and function. Regulation of marrow fat could become a therapeutic target for osteoporosis. Inhibition of the synthesis of FFA by marrow fat could facilitate osteoblastogenesis and bone formation while affecting osteoclastogenesis. However, further studies testing this hypothesis are still required.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAdipose TissueAdipose Tissue, BeigeAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteApoptosisAutophagyBone and BonesBone MarrowBone RemodelingFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHumansOsteoblastsOsteogenesisOsteoporosisPalmitatesAdipokinesFatty Acids, NonesterifiedPalmitatesStearatesAdipokinesApoptosisFatty acidsLipotoxicityOsteoporosisPalmitate

Identifiers

PMID29476394
OpenAlexW2794393500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.