Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29476300›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2018

Homozygous nonsense mutation Trp28X in the LHB gene causes male hypogonadism.

Xiaoyu Yang, H Ochin, Li Shu, Jinyong Liu, Jiandong Shen, Jiayin Liu, Changsong Lin, Yugui Cui

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetics of Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic HypogonadismJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyu YangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
H OchinState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Li ShuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jinyong LiuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jiandong ShenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Jiayin LiuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Changsong LinDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. lcs04bio@126.com.
Yugui CuiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Clinical Center of Reproductive Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China. cuiygnj@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

PAPD of the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu High Education Institutions JX10231802The Jiangsu Province Special Program of Medical Science BL2012009, ZX201110, FXK201221The Nature and Science Foundation of China 81370754, 81170559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate a novel mutation in the luteinizing hormone beta-subunit (LHB) gene in one male patient with hypogonadism due to selective luteinizing hormone (LH) deficiency.

methodsSanger sequencing of one 28-year-old man born to consanguineous parents was performed. Treatment with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (2000 IU, twice a week) was initiated for 3 months, followed by 5000 IU weekly to date.

resultsWe identified a novel c.84G>A[p.W28X] nonsense LHB mutation. The W28X mutation produces a truncated LHB peptide of seven amino acids, which prevents the synthesis of intact LH. After 40 days of treatment with hCG, the patient exhibited a few spermatozoa in the semen. Treated for 6 months, the patient exhibited normal seminal parameters.

conclusionsWe identified a novel mutation in the LHB gene in a male patient with hypogonadism and provided evidence that LHB nonsense mutation can cause selective LH deficiency. We reconfirmed hCG treatment may restore male fertility due to LHB mutation.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseAdultChorionic GonadotropinFemaleHomozygoteHumansHypogonadismLuteinizing HormoneLuteinizing Hormone, beta SubunitMalePedigreeChorionic GonadotropinCodon, NonsenseLuteinizing HormoneLuteinizing Hormone, beta SubunitLuteinizing hormoneLuteinizing hormone beta subunitPrimary hypogonadotropic hypogonadismSelective luteinizing hormone deficiency

Identifiers

PMID29476300
PMCPMC5984881
OpenAlexW2788298889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.