Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29475913›Full record

Observational studyIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Expression and Clinical Significance of Claudin-7, PDL-1, PTEN, c-Kit, c-Met, c-Myc, ALK, CK5/6, CK17, p53, EGFR, Ki67, p63 in Triple-negative Breast Cancer-A Single Centre Prospective Observational Study.

Chloe Constantinou, Savvas Papadopoulos, Eirini Karyda, Athanasios Alexopoulos, Niki Agnanti, Anna Batistatou, Haris Harisis

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CK8/18 and Claudin Profile of Female Breast Cancers from Botswana.Breast cancer : basic and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Loss of PTEN Expression, PIK3CA Mutations, and Breast Cancer Survival in the Nurses' Health Studies.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The role of Ki-67 in Asian triple negative breast cancers: a novel combinatory panel approach.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Immunoprofile of some transmembrane adhesion molecules in oral squamous cell carcinoma.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chloe ConstantinouBreast Unit, Royal Free Hospital, London, U.K. constantinou79@hotmail.com.
Savvas PapadopoulosPathology Department, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eirini KarydaBreast Unit, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Athanasios AlexopoulosOncology Department, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Niki AgnantiMedical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Anna BatistatouMedical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Haris HarisisMedical School, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Hygeia Hospital · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimTo explore the relationship between p53, p63, c-kit, Ki67, cMet, claudin7, CK5/6, CK17, AR, PTEN, EGFR, ALK, PDL-1 and c-MYC expression with the clinicopathological features of triple- negative breast cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed in 84 triple-negative breast cancer samples.

resultsA statistically significant relationship between tumour grade and claudin-7 (p=0.004) and between protein p53 and positive lymph nodes (p=0.015) was found. High expression of claudin-7 (OR=65.8, 95%CI=4.35-995.19, p-value=0.003) and low expression of c-kit (OR=0.14, 95%CI=0.025-0.793, p-value=0.026) and protein p63 (OR=0.18 95%CI=0.035-0.978, p-value=0.047) was associated with higher tumour grade. Higher AR expression (OR=13.44, 95%CI=1.28-141.56, p-value=0.031) and lower expression of CK5/6 cytokeratins was found in patients with positive lymphovascular invasion (LVI) (OR=0.072, 95%CI=0.007-0.732, p-value=0.026). Only the cell proliferation index (Ki67) has been proven to be statistically significant for disease-free survival (p-value=0.0378), and overall survival (p-value=0.0186).

conclusionHigh expression of claudin-7 and low expression of c-kit and protein p63 are associated with higher tumour grade. AR and CK5/6 expression seem to be important in LVI.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorAdultAgedFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProspective StudiesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorALKARCK17CK 5/6c-kitclaudin 7cMetc-MYCEGFRKi67p53p63PDL-1PTENTriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID29475913
PMCPMC5905198
OpenAlexW2789144897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.