Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29475133›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Reactive oxygen species promote tubular injury in diabetic nephropathy: The role of the mitochondrial ros-txnip-nlrp3 biological axis.

Yachun Han, Xiaoxuan Xu, Chengyuan Tang, Peng Gao, Xianghui Chen, Xiaofen Xiong, Ming Yang, Shikun Yang, Xuejing Zhu, Shuguang Yuan and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 260 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
260citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

260 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 452 citations in OpenAlex.

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200 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yachun HanDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xiaoxuan XuHealth Management Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Chengyuan TangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xianghui ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xiaofen XiongDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Ming YangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Shikun YangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Xuejing ZhuDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Shuguang YuanDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Fuyou LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Li XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China.
Yashpal S KanwarDepartments of Pathology & Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lin SunDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China. Electronic address: sunlin@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNNorthwestern University · USXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

Pathogenesis of Diabetic NephropathyR01DK060635 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI QUAGGIN, SUSAN E. · 2002 to 2023
$6.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NLRP3/IL-1β activation via thioredoxin (TRX)/thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) following mitochondria ROS (mtROS) overproduction plays a key role in inflammation. However, the involvement of this process in tubular damage in the kidneys of patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN) is unclear. Here, we demonstrated that mtROS overproduction is accompanied by decreases in TRX expression and TXNIP up-regulation. In addition, we discovered that mtROS overproduction is also associated with increases in NLRP3/IL-1β and TGF-β expression in the kidneys of patients with DN and db/db mice. We reversed these changes in db/db mice by administering a peritoneal injection of MitoQ, an antioxidant targeting mtROS. Similar results were observed in human tubular HK-2 cells subjected to high-glucose (HG) conditions and treated with MitoQ. Treating HK-2 cells with MitoQ suppressed the dissociation of TRX from TXNIP and subsequently blocked the interaction between TXNIP and NLRP3, leading to the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1β maturation. The effects of MitoQ were enhanced by pretreatment with TXNIP siRNA and abolished by pretreatment with monosodium urate (MSU) and TRX siRNA in vitro. These results suggest that mitochondrial ROS-TXNIP/NLRP3/IL-1β axis activation is responsible for tubular oxidative injury, which can be ameliorated by MitoQ via the inhibition of mtROS overproduction.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsDiabetic NephropathiesGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaKidney TubulesMiceMice, Inbred NODMitochondriaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOrganophosphorus CompoundsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionCarrier ProteinsIL1B protein, mouseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betamitoquinoneNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseOrganophosphorus CompoundsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingThioredoxinsTxnip protein, mouseUbiquinoneDiabetic nephropathyMitochondriaMitoQNLRP3 inflammasomeReactive oxygen species (ROS)TRX/TXNIP

Identifiers

PMID29475133
PMCPMC5842313
OpenAlexW2789304645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.