Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473948›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2018

Facilitation of ischaemia-induced ventricular fibrillation by catecholamines is mediated by β

Catherine D E Wilder, Nikoleta Pavlaki, Tutku Dursun, Paul Gyimah, Ellice Caldwell-Dunn, Antonella Ranieri, Hannah R Lewis, Michael J Curtis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine D E WilderCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4257-1317
Nikoleta PavlakiCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Tutku DursunCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Paul GyimahCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Ellice Caldwell-DunnCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Antonella RanieriCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Hannah R LewisCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
Michael J CurtisCardiovascular Division, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, The Rayne Institute, St Thomas' Hospital, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
St Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAntiarrhythmic β-blockers are used in patients at risk of myocardial ischaemia, but the survival benefit and mechanisms are unclear. We hypothesized that β-blockers do not prevent ventricular fibrillation (VF) but instead inhibit the ability of catecholamines to facilitate ischaemia-induced VF, limiting the scope of their usefulness. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: ECGs were analysed from ischaemic Langendorff-perfused rat hearts perfused with adrenoceptor antagonists and/or exogenous catecholamines (CATs: 313 nM noradrenaline + 75 nM adrenaline) in a blinded and randomized study. Ischaemic zone (IZ) size was deliberately made small or large. KEY

resultsIn rat hearts with large IZs, ischaemia-induced VF incidence was high in controls. Atenolol, butoxamine and trimazosin did not affect VF at concentrations with β CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Catecholamines facilitated ischaemia-induced VF when risk was low, acting via β

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor AgonistsAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsCatecholaminesHeartIschemiaMaleRatsRats, WistarVentricular FibrillationAdrenergic beta-1 Receptor AgonistsAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsCatecholamines

Identifiers

PMID29473948
PMCPMC5913407
OpenAlexW2793046387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.