Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473484›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

HIV-Positive Patients' Perceptions of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in Relation to Subjective Time: Imprinting, Domino Effects, and Future Shadowing.

David Lessard, Isabelle Toupin, Kim Engler, Andràs Lènàrt, I-Score Consulting Team, Bertrand Lebouché

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of a project to engage patients in the development of a patient-reported measure for HIV care (the I-Score Study).Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David Lessard1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Isabelle Toupin1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Kim Engler1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Andràs Lènàrt1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
I-Score Consulting Team1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bertrand Lebouché1 Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

CIHR CTN 283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral treatment adherence barriers are major concerns in HIV care. They are multiple and change over time. Considering temporality in patients' perceptions of adherence barriers could improve adherence management. We explored how temporality manifests itself in patients' perceptions of adherence barriers. We conducted 2 semi-structured focus groups on adherence barriers with 12 adults with HIV which were analyzed with grounded theory. A third focus group served to validate the results obtained. Three temporal categories were manifest in HIV-positive patients' perceptions of barriers: (1) imprinting (events with lasting impacts on patients), (2) domino effects (chain of life events), and (3) future shadowing (apprehension about long-term adherence). An overarching theme, weathering (gradual erosion of abilities to adhere), traversed these categories. These temporalities explain how similar barriers may be perceived differently by patients. They could be useful to providers for adapting their interventions and improving understanding of patients' subjective experience of adherence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveFemaleFocus GroupsHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral Agentsantiretroviral therapyHIVmedication adherencepatient care managementtime perception

Identifiers

PMID29473484
PMCPMC6748544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.