Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473457›Full record

ArticleVirulence2018

An ecoimmunological approach to study evolutionary and ancient links between coagulation, complement and Innate immunity.

Praveen Papareddy, Gopinath Kasetty, Saud Alyafei, Emanuel Smeds, Outi M H Salo-Ahen, Stefan R Hansson, Arne Egesten, Heiko Herwald

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phylogenetically diverse diets favor more complex venoms in North American pitvipers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  3. Plasma Protein Layer Concealment ProtectsFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Insects · 2020
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Praveen Papareddya Division of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3872-478X
Gopinath Kasettyb Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Saud Alyafeia Division of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Emanuel Smedsa Division of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Outi M H Salo-Ahenc Pharmaceutical Sciences Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Pharmacy, Åbo Akademi University , Tykistökatu 6A, FIN Turku , Finland.
Stefan R Hanssone Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Arne Egestenb Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Heiko Herwalda Division of Infection Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences , Lund University, Biomedical Center , Tornavägen 10, SE Lund , Sweden.
Lund University · SEÅbo Akademi University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coagulation, complement, and innate immunity are tightly interwoven and form an alliance that can be traced back to early eukaryotic evolution. Here we employed an ecoimmunological approach using Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI)-1-derived peptides from the different classes of vertebrates (i.e. fish, reptile, bird, and mammals) and tested whether they can boost killing of various human bacterial pathogens in plasma. We found signs of species-specific conservation and diversification during evolution in these peptides that significantly impact their antibacterial activity. Though all peptides tested executed bactericidal activity in mammalian plasma (with the exception of rodents), no killing was observed in plasma from birds, reptiles, and fish, pointing to a crucial role for the classical pathway of the complement system. We also observed an interference of these peptides with the human intrinsic pathway of coagulation though, unlike complement activation, this mechanism appears not to be evolutionary conserved.

Indexed as

Blood CoagulationComplement System ProteinsEvolution, MolecularImmunity, InnateVertebratesAnimalsBlood Bactericidal ActivityHumansLipoproteinsComplement System Proteinslipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitorLipoproteinsantimicrobialcoagulationcomplementevolutionIgGImmunoglobulinspeptideTFPI-1vertebrates

Identifiers

PMID29473457
PMCPMC5955456
OpenAlexW2802320715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.