Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473328›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

LncRNA HOTAIR influences cell growth, migration, invasion, and apoptosis via the miR-20a-5p/HMGA2 axis in breast cancer.

Wenyan Zhao, Donghua Geng, Shuqiang Li, Zhaofu Chen, Ming Sun

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 255 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
255citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

255 citing papers in PubMed, 394 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The emerging role and mechanism of HMGA2 in breast cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review

195 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2023-12-15Concerns/Issues about Image · Duplication of/in Image · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Investigation by Third Party · Manipulation of Images · Unreliable Data · Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions · · see also: https://pubpeer.com/publications/9B02E00C21BF9EC73E8DB573489767
  • Retracted
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenyan ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.
Donghua GengDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.
Shuqiang LiDepartment of General Surgery, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.
Zhaofu ChenDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.
Ming SunDepartment of Urology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6620-4271
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the regulatory effect of lncRNA HOTAIR/miR-20a-5p/HMGA2 axis on breast cancer (BC) cell growth, cell mobility, invasiveness, and apoptosis. The microarray data of lncRNAs and mRNAs with differential expression in BC tissues were analyzed in the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. LncRNA HOX transcript antisense RNA (lncRNA HOTAIR) expression in BC was assessed by qRT-PCR. Cell viability was confirmed using MTT and colony formation assay. Cell apoptosis was analyzed by TdT-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay. Cell mobility and invasiveness were testified by transwell assay. RNA pull-down and dual luciferase assay were used for analysis of the correlation between lncRNA HOTAIR and miR-20a-5p, as well as relationship of miR-20a-5p with high mobility group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2). Tumor xenograft study was applied to confirm the correlation of lncRNA HOTAIR/miR-20a-5p/HMGA2 axis on BC development in vivo. The expression levels of the lncRNA HOTAIR were upregulated in BC tissues and cells. Knockdown lncRNA HOTAIR inhibited cell propagation and metastasis and facilitated cell apoptosis. MiR-20a-5p was a target of lncRNA HOTAIR and had a negative correlation with lncRNA HOTAIR. MiR-20a-5p overexpression in BC suppressed cell growth, mobility, and invasiveness and facilitated apoptosis. HMGA2 was a target of miR-20a-5p, which significantly induced carcinogenesis of BC. BC cells progression was mediated by lncRNA HOTAIR via affecting miR-20a-5p/HMGA2 in vivo. LncRNA HOTAIR affected cell growth, metastasis, and apoptosis via the miR-20a-5p/HMGA2 axis in breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHeterograftsHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA, Long NoncodingTransfectionHOTAIR long untranslated RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN20a microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingBreast cancerHMGA2lncRNA HOTAIRmiR-20a-5p

Identifiers

PMID29473328
PMCPMC5852357
OpenAlexW2790455265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.