Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473098›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2018

Ischemic heart disease and ankylosing spondylitis-assessing the role of inflammation.

Michal Vinker Shuster, Omer Gendelman, Shmuel Tiosano, Doron Comaneshter, Arnon D Cohen, Howard Amital

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. LncRNA promoted inflammatory response in ischemic heart failure through regulation of miR-455-3p/TRAF6 axis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Michal Vinker ShusterThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Omer GendelmanDepartment of Medicine 'B', Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5262100, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Shmuel TiosanoDepartment of Medicine 'B', Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5262100, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Doron ComaneshterChief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Arnon D CohenChief Physician's Office, Clalit Health Services, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Howard AmitalDepartment of Medicine 'B', Zabludowicz Center for Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5262100, Ramat-Gan, Israel. Howard.Amital@sheba.health.gov.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILClalit Health Services · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILSheba Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the association of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and ischemic heart disease (IHD) compared to traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors. Primary care and hospital records of patients with AS were analyzed, using the largest health maintenance organization in Israel, the "Clalit" Health Services data. These patients were compared with age- and gender-matched controls regarding the proportion of IHD in a cross-sectional study. Parameters including socioeconomic status, body mass index (BMI), smoking habits, and coexistent medical conditions hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus (DM) - as well as the use of NSAIDs and anti-TNFs were also assessed. The study included 4076 AS patients compared to 20,290 age- and gender-matched controls without AS. The proportion of IHD was higher among AS patients as compared to controls (14.1 vs. 6.36%, respectively, p < 0.01) and patients treated with anti-TNFs had a lower risk for IHD compared to non-anti-TNF users. The proportion of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, DM, and smoking was also higher among AS patients. However, in multivariate analyses following adjustment to these risk factors, AS was not found to be associated with IHD nor anti-TNF therapy to be a protective factor. Patients with AS have more traditional CV risk factors, thus are in a higher risk for IHD. AS itself was not shown to be independently associated with IHD. These findings emphasize the multifactorial process leading to increased proportion of IHD among AS patients and the need for a stringent control of traditional risk factors in these patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaRisk FactorsSpondylitis, AnkylosingAnkylosing spondylitisAutoimmunityIschemic heart diseaseRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID29473098
OpenAlexW2789368862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.