Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29473026›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2017

Mitigating Latent Threats Identified through an Embedded

Philip Knight, Helen MacGloin, Mary Lane, Lydia Lofton, Ajay Desai, Elizabeth Haxby, Duncan Macrae, Cecilia Korb, Penny Mortimer, Margarita Burmester

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Crash testing the dummy: a review of in situ trauma simulation at a Canadian tertiary centreCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Philip KnightPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Helen MacGloinPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Mary LanePaediatric Anaesthesia, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Lydia LoftonPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Ajay DesaiPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth HaxbyRisk Management, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Duncan MacraePaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Cecilia KorbPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Penny MortimerRisk Management, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Margarita BurmesterPaediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the impact of service improvements implemented because of latent threats (LTs) detected during

designRetrospective review from April 2008 to April 2015.

settingPaediatric Intensive Care Unit in a specialist tertiary hospital.

interventionService improvements from LTs detection during

main outcome measuresThe quantity, category, and subsequent service improvements for LTs. The quantity, category, and subsequent action plans for PSIs. Similarities between PSIs and LTs before and after service improvements.

results201 Simulated inter-professional team training courses with 1,144 inter-professional participants. 44 LTs were identified (1 LT per 4.6 courses). Incident severity varied: 18 (41%) with the potential to cause harm, 20 (46%) that would have caused minimal harm, and 6 (13%) that would have caused significant temporary harm. Category analysis revealed the majority of LTs were resources (36%) and education and training (27%). The remainder consisted of equipment (11%), organizational and strategic (7%), work and environment (7%), medication (7%), and systems and protocols (5%). 43 service improvements were developed: 24 (55%) resources/equipment; 9 (21%) educational; 6 (14%) organizational changes; 2 (5%) staff communications; and 2 (5%) guidelines. Four (9%) service improvements were adopted trust wide. 32 (73%) LTs did not recur after service improvements. 24 (1%) of 1,946 PSIs were similar to LTs: 7 resource incidents, 7 catastrophic blood loss, 4 hyperkalaemia arrests, 3 emergency buzzer failures, and 3 difficulties contacting staff. 34 LTs (77%) were never recorded as PSIs.

conclusionAn

Indexed as

educationincident reporting and analysisin situ characterizationpatient safetyquality improvementsimulation

Identifiers

PMID29473026
PMCPMC5810281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.