Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29472875›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2018

Anxiety and Depression in Drug-Dependent Patients with Cluster C Personality Disorders.

Carlos Roncero, Adelia de Miguel, Ascensión Fumero, Alfonso C Abad, Rita Martín, Juan Manuel Bethencourt, Lara Grau-López, Laia Rodríguez-Cintas, Constanza Daigre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos RonceroPsychiatric Service, University of Salamanca Health Care Complex, Institute of Biomedicine of Salamanca, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Adelia de MiguelSciences of Health School, Universidad of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Ascensión FumeroSciences of Health School, Universidad of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Alfonso C AbadAddiction and Dual Diagnosis Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron-ASPB, Barcelona, Spain.
Rita MartínSciences of Health School, Universidad of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Juan Manuel BethencourtSciences of Health School, Universidad of La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Lara Grau-LópezAddiction and Dual Diagnosis Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron-ASPB, Barcelona, Spain.
Laia Rodríguez-CintasAddiction and Dual Diagnosis Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron-ASPB, Barcelona, Spain.
Constanza DaigreAddiction and Dual Diagnosis Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron-ASPB, Barcelona, Spain.
Universidad de La Laguna · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveComorbidity between personality disorders (PD) and substance-use disorders (SUD) is one of the most common findings in the psychiatric field. The patients with Cluster C disorders present maladjustment traits often characterized by high levels of anxiety. The main aim of this study was to find evidences about higher anxiety and depression prevalence on Cluster C than others Clusters, analyzing similarities and differences within, with other Cluster A and B PD patients and patients without PD.

methodA total of 822 substance dependent patients (ages18-78; Mean = 38.35, SD = 10.14) completed the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I and Axis II disorders, Beck Depression Inventory, and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory.

resultsResults supported poly-consumption in Cluster C patients, being greater alcohol consumption as well as abuse of both stimulants and depressants. Anxiety and depression did not show just one pattern for all patients with SUD-Cluster C PD. There was a relation between anxiety and depression for all the groups except for the Dependent-PD.

conclusionInterventions should focus on aspects like depression and anxiety more than on the substance consumed.

Indexed as

addictionanxietycluster Cdepressionpersonalitysubstance-use disorder

Identifiers

PMID29472875
PMCPMC5810269
OpenAlexW2791864542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.