Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29472616›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Mutant p53 cancers reprogram macrophages to tumor supporting macrophages via exosomal miR-1246.

Tomer Cooks, Ioannis S Pateras, Lisa M Jenkins, Keval M Patel, Ana I Robles, James Morris, Tim Forshew, Ettore Appella, Vassilis G Gorgoulis, Curtis C Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 332 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
332citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

332 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Targeting p53 pathways: mechanisms, structures, and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Pooled it
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272 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tomer CooksLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, NCI-CCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, 20892-4258, MD, USA.
Ioannis S PaterasMolecular Carcinogenesis Group, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias St, Athens, GR-11527, Greece.
Lisa M JenkinsLaboratory of Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, 20892-4258, MD, USA.
Keval M PatelAddenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1913-0852
Ana I RoblesLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, NCI-CCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, 20892-4258, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5019-4374
James MorrisCancer Research UK, Cambridge Research Institute, Robinsons Way, Cambridge, CB2 0RE, UK.
Tim ForshewUCL Cancer Institute, Huntley St, Camden Town, London, WC1E 6DD, UK.
Ettore AppellaLaboratory of Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, 20892-4258, MD, USA.
Vassilis G GorgoulisMolecular Carcinogenesis Group, Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias St, Athens, GR-11527, Greece.
Curtis C HarrisLaboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, NCI-CCR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, 20892-4258, MD, USA. curtis_harris@nih.gov.

Funding

p53, Aging, and CancerZIABC011496 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 2013 to 2025
$21.1M
Tumor Suppressor Protein, p53ZIABC005599 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI APPELLA, ETTORE · 2009 to 2025
$8.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TP53 mutants (mutp53) are involved in the pathogenesis of most human cancers. Specific mutp53 proteins gain oncogenic functions (GOFs) distinct from the tumor suppressor activity of the wild-type protein. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), a hallmark of solid tumors, are typically correlated with poor prognosis. Here, we report a non-cell-autonomous mechanism, whereby human mutp53 cancer cells reprogram macrophages to a tumor supportive and anti-inflammatory state. The colon cancer cells harboring GOF mutp53 selectively shed miR-1246-enriched exosomes. Uptake of these exosomes by neighboring macrophages triggers their miR-1246-dependent reprogramming into a cancer-promoting state. Mutp53-reprogammed TAMs favor anti-inflammatory immunosuppression with increased activity of TGF-β. These findings, associated with poor survival in colon cancer patients, strongly support a microenvironmental GOF role for mutp53 in actively engaging the immune system to promote cancer progression and metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsExosomesHumansMacrophagesMiceMicroRNAsMutant ProteinsMutationTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53MicroRNAsMIRN1246 microRNA, humanMutant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID29472616
PMCPMC5823939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.