Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29472415›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2018

Cluster-Randomized Trial of Devices to Prevent Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection.

Steven M Brunelli, David B Van Wyck, Levi Njord, Robert J Ziebol, Laurie E Lynch, Douglas P Killion

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02593149 (Product Evaluation for the Effectiveness of the ClearGuard® HD End Cap), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02593149 nacompletednot on this map

Product Evaluation for the Effectiveness of the ClearGuard® HD End Cap

TypeinterventionalSponsorPursuit Vascular, Inc.Ran2015 to 2016Enrolled1,902ConditionsEnd Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)ArmsClearGuard HD End Cap
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. More than a Last Resort: The Role of Tunneled Catheters in Hemodialysis.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. From Home to Wearable Hemodialysis: Barriers, Progress, and Opportunities.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2024
    Review
  8. Use of ClearGuard HD caps in pediatric hemodialysis patients.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Clinical and Economic Value of ClearGuard HD in the Inpatient Setting for Hemodialysis Catheter Management.Journal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven M BrunelliDaVita Clinical Research, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
David B Van WyckDaVita, Inc., Denver, Colorado; and.
Levi NjordDaVita, Inc., Denver, Colorado; and.
Robert J ZiebolPursuit Vascular, Inc., Maple Grove, Minnesota rziebol@pursuitvascular.com.
Laurie E LynchPursuit Vascular, Inc., Maple Grove, Minnesota.
Douglas P KillionPursuit Vascular, Inc., Maple Grove, Minnesota.
DaVita Clinical Research (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central venous catheters (CVCs) contribute disproportionately to bloodstream infection (BSI) and, by extension, to infection-related hospitalization, mortality, and health care costs in patients undergoing dialysis. Recent product advancements may reduce BSIs, but a sufficiently powered comparative-effectiveness study is needed to facilitate evidence-based patient care decisions. In a 13-month, prospective, cluster-randomized, open-label trial, we compared BSI rates in facilities using ClearGuard HD antimicrobial barrier caps (ClearGuard group) with those in facilities using Tego hemodialysis connectors plus Curos disinfecting caps (Tego+Curos group). Forty DaVita dialysis facilities in the United States were pair-matched by BSI rate, number of patients using CVCs, and geographic location, and then cluster randomized 1:1. We enrolled all adult patients undergoing dialysis with CVCs at these facilities, except those allergic to heparin or chlorhexidine. Overall, 1671 patients participated in the study, accruing >183,000 CVC-days. The study outcome was positive blood culture (PBC) rate as an indicator of BSI rate. We calculated results at the cluster level and adjusted for the facility cluster effect. During a 3-month run-in period immediately before study interventions, the groups had similar BSI rates (

Indexed as

2-PropanolAgedAntibiotic ProphylaxisBacteremiaCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersChlorhexidineDisinfectantsDisinfectionEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRenal Dialysis2-PropanolChlorhexidineDisinfectantsdialysis accesshemodialysishemodialysis accessvascular access

Identifiers

PMID29472415
PMCPMC5875956
OpenAlexW2788180352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.