Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29470805›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2018

Adjuvant versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer patients with BRCA mutations.

Katherine Clifton, Angelica Gutierrez-Barrera, Junsheng Ma, Roland Bassett, Jennifer Litton, Henry Kuerer, Stacy Moulder, Constance Albarracin, Gabriel Hortobagyi, Banu Arun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Dose-dense paclitaxel plus carboplatinChinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. The effect of neoadjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy inHereditary cancer in clinical practice · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Efficacy of NeoadjuvantIn vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine CliftonThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. kkclifton@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8623-995X
Angelica Gutierrez-BarreraThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Junsheng MaThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Roland BassettThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jennifer LittonThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Henry KuererThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Stacy MoulderThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Constance AlbarracinThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Gabriel HortobagyiThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Banu ArunThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

TRAINING FOR ACADEMIC ONCOLOGY/HEMATOLOGYT32CA009666 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Michael Davies, Courtney DiNardo · 1994 to 2026
$9.8M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAs triple-negative breast cancers are associated with earlier recurrences and poorer survival, optimal treatment of early-stage breast cancer is essential. Several retrospective studies in triple-negative breast cancer have reported conflicting results in overall survival in patients receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic therapy. This study aims to analyze outcomes of adjuvant versus neoadjuvant in patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer with and without BRCA germline mutations.

methodsPatients with stage I or II triple-negative breast cancer who had BRCA testing were identified from a prospective cohort study of 4027 patients. Clinical, demographic, genetic test results, chemotherapy, recurrence, and survival data were analyzed. Overall survival and disease-free survival were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

results319 patients with stage I and II triple-negative breast cancer who met eligibility criteria were included in the analysis. 187 received adjuvant chemotherapy (58.6%) and 132 received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (41.4%). 135 were BRCA positive (42.3%) and 184 were BRCA negative (57.7%). There was no significant association between overall survival or disease-free survival and treatment with neoadjuvant versus adjuvant in the overall cohort. Furthermore, there were no significant differences between patient subgroups (neoadjuvant BRCA positive, neoadjuvant BRCA negative, adjuvant BRCA positive, and adjuvant BRCA negative) with respect to either overall survival or disease-free survival.

conclusionsNeoadjuvant versus adjuvant with standard anthracycline- and taxane-containing regimens results in similar disease-free survival and overall survival among patients with stage I and II triple-negative breast cancer regardless of BRCA status. Further studies are needed to evaluate whether similar results are observed with newer agents.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanAdjuvant chemotherapyBRCA mutationNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTriple-negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID29470805
PMCPMC5994186
OpenAlexW2792761659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.