Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29470745›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of biomedical engineering2018

Estimated Brain Tissue Response Following Impacts Associated With and Without Diagnosed Concussion.

Jonathan G Beckwith, Wei Zhao, Songbai Ji, Amaris G Ajamil, Richard P Bolander, Jeffrey J Chu, Thomas W McAllister, Joseph J Crisco, Stefan M Duma, Steven Rowson and 8 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Finite element brain deformation in adolescent soccer heading.Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A network-based response feature matrix as a brain injury metric.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jonathan G BeckwithSimbex, 10 Water Street Suite 410, Lebanon, NH, 03748, USA. jbeckwith@simbex.com.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA.
Songbai JiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, USA.
Amaris G AjamilSimbex, 10 Water Street Suite 410, Lebanon, NH, 03748, USA.
Richard P BolanderSimbex, 10 Water Street Suite 410, Lebanon, NH, 03748, USA.
Jeffrey J ChuSimbex, 10 Water Street Suite 410, Lebanon, NH, 03748, USA.
Thomas W McAllisterDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IA, USA.
Joseph J CriscoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University and Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Stefan M DumaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Steven RowsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Steven P BroglioNeuroTrauma Research Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Kevin M GuskiewiczMatthew Gfeller Sport-Related Traumatic Brain Injury Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jason P MihalikMatthew Gfeller Sport-Related Traumatic Brain Injury Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Scott AndersonDepartment of Intercollegiate Athletics, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
Brock SchnebelDepartments of Orthopedics and Athletics, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
P Gunnar BrolinsonEdward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Michael W CollinsDepartments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Richard M GreenwaldSimbex, 10 Water Street Suite 410, Lebanon, NH, 03748, USA.

Funding

Biomechanical Basis of Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryR01HD048638 · NICHD · SIMBEX, LLC · PI GREENWALD, RICHARD M · 2007 to 2011
$3.7M
Biomechanical Basis of Pediatric mTBI Due to Sports Related ConcussionR01NS094410 · NINDS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI DUMA, STEFAN, GREENWALD, RICHARD M · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
UNC Injury Prevention Research CenterR49CE000196 · CE · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUNYAN, CAROL WOLF · 2004 to 2008
$2.6M
Effect of Biomechanical Force Exposure on Cognition and Brain Activation in TBIR01NS055020 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MCALLISTER, THOMAS · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
Accumulated white matter fiber strain from repetitive head impacts in contact sportsR01NS092853 · NINDS · WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI JI, SONGBAI · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Effect of Biomechanical Force Exposure on Cognition & Brain Activation in StudentR01CE001254 · CE · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MCALLISTER, THOMAS · 2007 to 2009
$891k
Model-Based Cumulative Analysis of On-Field Head Impacts in Contact SportsR21NS088781 · NINDS · WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI JI, SONGBAI · 2015 to 2016
$462k
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 5R49CE000196Centers for Disease Control and Prevention R01CE001254National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke R01NS055020National Institutes of Health R01HD048638National Institutes of Health R01NS092853National Institutes of Health R01NS094410National Institutes of Health R21NS088781National Institutes of Health (US) R44HD40473National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment 07-04National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment 14-19NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE001254NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE000196NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048638NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055020NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092853NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094410NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS088781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kinematic measurements of head impacts are sensitive to sports concussion, but not highly specific. One potential reason is these measures reflect input conditions only and may have varying degrees of correlation to regional brain tissue deformation. In this study, previously reported head impact data recorded in the field from high school and collegiate football players were analyzed using two finite element head models (FEHM). Forty-five impacts associated with immediately diagnosed concussion were simulated along with 532 control impacts without identified concussion obtained from the same players. For each simulation, intracranial response measures (max principal strain, strain rate, von Mises stress, and pressure) were obtained for the whole brain and within four regions of interest (ROI; cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, corpus callosum). All response measures were sensitive to diagnosed concussion; however, large inter-athlete variability was observed and sensitivity strength depended on measure, ROI, and FEHM. Interestingly, peak linear acceleration was more sensitive to diagnosed concussion than all intracranial response measures except pressure. These findings suggest FEHM may provide unique and potentially important information on brain injury mechanisms, but estimations of concussion risk based on individual intracranial response measures evaluated in this study did not improve upon those derived from input kinematics alone.

Indexed as

BrainBrain ConcussionFootballStress, MechanicalAdolescentAdultHumansMaleBrain tissue responseFinite element modelHead impactHIT SystemMild traumatic brain injurySports concussion

Identifiers

PMID29470745
PMCPMC5935583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.