Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29470731›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Sacral neuromodulation versus personalized conservative treatment in patients with idiopathic slow-transit constipation: study protocol of the No.2-trial, a multicenter open-label randomized controlled trial and cost-effectiveness analysis.

S C M Heemskerk, A H Rotteveel, M A Benninga, C I M Baeten, A A M Masclee, J Melenhorst, S M J van Kuijk, C D Dirksen, S O Breukink

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02961582 (Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of Sacral Neuromodulation in Patients With Idiopathic Slow-transit Constipation Refractory to Conservative Treatments), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02961582 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness of Sacral Neuromodulation in Patients With Idiopathic Slow-transit Constipation Refractory to Conservative Treatments

TypeinterventionalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2017 to 2021Enrolled67ConditionsConstipation, SurgeryArmsSacral Neuromodulation, Personalized Conservative Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatments for intractable constipation in childhood.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

S C M HeemskerkDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, the Netherlands. stella.heemskerk@mumc.nl.
A H RotteveelDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
M A BenningaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital/Academic Medical Center, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
C I M BaetenDepartment of Surgery, Groene Hart Hospital, Bleulandweg 10, 2803 HH, Gouda, the Netherlands.
A A M MascleeSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, 6229 ER, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
J MelenhorstSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, 6229 ER, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
S M J van KuijkDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
C D DirksenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Center+, P. Debyelaan 25, 6202 AZ, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
S O BreukinkSchool of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, 6229 ER, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
University Medical Center · USMaastricht University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLAcademic Medical Center · NLGroene Hart Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe evidence regarding the (cost-)effectiveness of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) in patients with therapy-resistant idiopathic slow-transit constipation is of suboptimal quality. The Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sports has granted conditional reimbursement for SNM treatment. The objective is to assess the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and budget impact of SNM compared to personalized conservative treatment (PCT) in patients with idiopathic slow-transit constipation refractory to conservative treatment.

methodsThis study is an open-label, multicenter randomized controlled trial. Patients aged 14 to 80 with slow-transit constipation, a defecation frequency (DF) < 3 per week and meeting at least one other Rome-IV criterion, are eligible. Patients with obstructed outlet, irritable bowel syndrome, bowel pathology, or rectal prolapse are excluded. Patients are randomized to SNM or PCT. The primary outcome is success at 6 months (DF ≥ 3 a week), requiring a sample size of 64 (α = 0.05, β = 0.80, 30% difference in success). Secondary outcomes are straining, sense of incomplete evacuation, constipation severity, fatigue, constipation specific and generic quality of life, and costs at 6 months. Long-term costs and effectiveness will be estimated by a decision analytic model. The time frame is 57 months, starting October 2016. SNM treatment costs are funded by the Dutch conditional reimbursement program, research costs by Medtronic.

conclusionsThe results of this trial will be used to make a final decision regarding reimbursement of SNM from the Dutch Health Care Package in this patient group.

trial registrationThis trial is registered at clinicaltrials.gov , identifier NCT02961582, on 12 October 2016.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisElectric Stimulation TherapyCohort StudiesConservative TreatmentConstipationGastrointestinal TransitHumansSacrumSample SizeConstipationCost-effectivenessQuality of lifeSacral neuromodulation

Identifiers

PMID29470731
PMCPMC5859034
OpenAlexW2789680338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.