Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29470396›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Sodium and Potassium Consumption in a Semi-Urban Area in Peru: Evaluation of a Population-Based 24-Hour Urine Collection.

Rodrigo M Carrillo-Larco, Lorena Saavedra-Garcia, J Jaime Miranda, Katherine A Sacksteder, Francisco Diez-Canseco, Robert H Gilman, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. 24-hour sodium and potassium excretion in the Americas: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rodrigo M Carrillo-LarcoCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. rodrigo.carrillo@upch.pe.ORCID 0000-0002-2090-1856
Lorena Saavedra-GarciaCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. lorena.saavedrag@gmail.com.
J Jaime MirandaCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. jaime.miranda@upch.pe.ORCID 0000-0002-4738-5468
Katherine A SackstederDepartment of International Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. ksacksteder@gmail.com.
Francisco Diez-CansecoCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. fdiezcanseco@upch.pe.ORCID 0000-0002-7611-8190
Robert H GilmanCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. gilmanbob@gmail.com.
Antonio Bernabe-OrtizCenter of Excellence in Chronic Diseases (CRONICAS), Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima 18, Peru. antonio.bernabe@upch.pe.ORCID 0000-0002-6834-1376

Funding

Launching a salt substitute to reduce blood pressure at the population level-PeruU01HL114180 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, ROBERT H · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Medical Research Council MR/K007467/1NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL114180Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the negative effects of high sodium and low potassium consumption on cardiovascular health, their consumption has not been quantified in sites undergoing urbanization. We aimed to determine the sodium and potassium consumption in a semi-urban area in Peru with a cross-sectional study. 24-h urine samples were collected. The outcomes were mean consumption of sodium and potassium, as well as adherence to their consumption recommendation: <2 g/day and ≥3.51 g/day, respectively. Bivariate analyses were conducted to identify socio-economic and clinical variables associated with the consumption recommendations of 602 participants, complete urine samples were found in 409: mean age of participants was 45.7 (standard deviation (SD): 16.2) years and 56% were women. The mean sodium and potassium consumption was 4.4 (SD: 2.1) and 2.0 (SD: 1.2) g/day. The sodium and potassium recommendation was met by 7.1% and 13.7% of the study sample; none of the participants met both recommendations. People not adherent to the sodium recommendation had higher diastolic (73.1 mmHg vs. 68.2 mmHg,

Indexed as

Urban HealthAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusPeruPotassium, DietaryRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecommended Dietary AllowancesSodium, DietaryBiomarkersPotassium, DietarySodium, Dietaryblood pressuredietary potassiumdietary sodiumPerupotassiumsodiumsodium chloride

Identifiers

PMID29470396
PMCPMC5852821

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.