Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29469802›Full record

ArticleSICOT-J2018

Nail or plate in the management of distal extra-articular tibial fracture, what is better? Valutation of outcomes.

Michele Bisaccia, Andrea Cappiello, Luigi Meccariello, Giuseppe Rinonapoli, Gabriele Falzarano, Antonio Medici, Cristina Ibáñez Vicente, Luigi Piscitelli, Verdiana Stano, Olga Bisaccia and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SICOT-J, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Anterior knee pain and functional outcome following different surgical techniques for tibial nailing: a systematic review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Extreme nailing: standardized definition and outcomes.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  12. Comparison Between the Modified External Fixation and Calcaneal Traction in Ruedi-Allgower Type II/III Pilon Fractures.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michele BisacciaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Andrea CappielloDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Luigi MeccarielloDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Giuseppe RinonapoliDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Gabriele FalzaranoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Neuroscience, Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Siena, University Hospital "Santa Maria alle Scotte", Siena, Italy.
Antonio MediciDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Neuroscience, Section of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University of Siena, University Hospital "Santa Maria alle Scotte", Siena, Italy.
Cristina Ibáñez VicenteDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Luigi PiscitelliDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Verdiana StanoDepartment of Civil Engineering and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Medical Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Olga BisacciaDepartment of Radiology, "San Donato Hospital" University of Milano, Milano, Italy.
Auro CaraffaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, "S.M. Misericordia Hospital", University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDistal tibial fractures are the most common long bone fractures. Several studies focusing on the methods of treatment of displaced distal tibial fractures have been published. To date, locked plates, intramedullary nails and external fixation are the three most used techniques. The aim of our study was to compare intramedullary nail (IMN) and locked plate (LP) for treatment of this kind of fracture. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe collected data on 81 patients with distal tibial fractures (distance from the joint between 40 and 100 mm) and we divided into two groups: IMN and LP. We compared in the 2 groups the mean operation time, the mean union time, the infection rate the rate of malunion and nonunion, the full weight bearing time.

resultsNo patient in the two groups developed a nonunion. None of the patients obtained a fair or poor outcome. Overall 52 patients obtained an excellent result (69.3%) and 23 obtained a good result (30.6%). DISCUSSION: Our study results indicate a superiority of IMN over LP in terms of lower rates of infections and statistically significant shorter time to full weight bearing. Whereas LP appeared to be advantageous over IMN in terms of leading to a better anatomical and fixed reductions of the fracture and a lower rate of union complications. The two treatments achieved comparable results in terms of operation time, hospital stay, union time and functional outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID29469802
PMCPMC5822878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.