Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29469198›Full record

Trial reportPediatric blood & cancer2018

Dose-escalation is needed for gross disease in high-risk neuroblastoma.

Dana L Casey, Brian H Kushner, Nai-Kong V Cheung, Shakeel Modak, Michael P LaQuaglia, Suzanne L Wolden

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patterns of recurrence after radiotherapy for high-risk neuroblastoma: Implications for radiation dose and field.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The role of surgery in the treatment of neuroblastoma metastases at rare sites.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Neuroblastoma.Pediatric blood & cancer · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana L CaseyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.
Brian H KushnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.
Nai-Kong V CheungDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.
Shakeel ModakDepartment of Pediatrics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.
Michael P LaQuagliaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.
Suzanne L WoldenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York City, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5234-4134
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocoregional failure is common after subtotal resection in high-risk neuroblastoma. Although a dose of 21 Gy radiation therapy (RT) is standard for treatment of high-risk neuroblastoma after gross total resection, the dose needed for local control of patients with gross residual disease at the time of RT is unknown. We sought to evaluate local control after 21-36 Gy RT in patients with high-risk neuroblastoma undergoing subtotal resection.

methodsAll patients with high-risk neuroblastoma who received RT to their primary site from 2000 to 2016 were reviewed. Of the 331 patients who received consolidative RT to their primary site, 19 (5.7%) underwent subtotal resection and were included in our analysis. Local failure (LF) was correlated with biologic prognostic factors and dose of RT.

resultsMedian follow-up among surviving patients was 6.0 years. Median RT dose was 25 Gy (range, 21 Gy-36 Gy). The 5-year cumulative incidence of LF among all patients was 17.2%. LF at 5 years was 30% in those who received <30 Gy versus 0% in those who received 30-36 Gy (P = 0.12). There was a trend towards improved local control in patients with tumor size ≤10 cm at diagnosis (P = 0.12). The 5-year event-free and overall survival were 44.9% and 68.7%, respectively.

conclusionAfter subtotal resection, patients who received less than 30 Gy had poor local control. Doses of 30-36 Gy are likely needed for optimal control of gross residual disease at the time of consolidative RT in high-risk neuroblastoma.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGamma RaysHumansInfantMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm, ResidualNeuroblastomaPrognosisRetrospective Studieslocal controlneuroblastomaradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID29469198
PMCPMC6625659
OpenAlexW2792058666

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.