Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29468336›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2018

Parenting a Child with Phenylketonuria (PKU): an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) of the Experience of Parents.

Katie Carpenter, Anja Wittkowski, Dougal J Hare, Emma Medford, Stewart Rust, Simon A Jones, Debbie M Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katie CarpenterDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Anja WittkowskiDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. anja.wittkowski@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3806-0183
Dougal J HareSchool of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Emma MedfordDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Stewart RustManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Central Manchester University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Simon A JonesManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Central Manchester University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Debbie M SmithDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare inherited metabolic disorder which can cause neurological damage if left untreated. PKU is identified through newborn screening in developed countries, and treatment begins immediately to prevent these severe consequences. When a child is diagnosed, parents must assume immediate responsibility for the management of PKU and prevention of neurological damage. Quantitative studies have identified significant psychosocial stressors for parents, but little is known about how the parents experience this process. This study aimed to explore the experiences of parents of children with PKU under the age of two. It is the first study to examine these experiences in this way. Seven parents were interviewed about their experiences, and interpretative phenomenological analysis was used to analyse the data. Three main themes were identified: control, striving for normality and acceptance of PKU as a continuum. Links between the themes and processes underpinning the results were explored with relation to existing literature and theories from a clinical psychology perspective. The role of acceptance of PKU was central to the parent's experiences. Clinical implications and suggestions for further research are discussed.

Indexed as

ParentingAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultEnglandFathersFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMothersPhenylketonuriasExperienceInterpretative phenomenological analysisParentsPhenylketonuriaQualitative

Identifiers

PMID29468336
PMCPMC6132571

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.