ReviewFrontiers in neurology2018
Limb Remote Ischemic Conditioning: Mechanisms, Anesthetics, and the Potential for Expanding Therapeutic Options.
Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Role of remote ischaemic conditioning in fracture healing and orthopaedic surgery-a systematic review and narrative synthesis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of remote ischemic conditioning for acute ischemic stroke: A comprehensive meta-analysis from randomized controlled trials.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023Pooled it
- Preclinical evidence of remote ischemic conditioning in ischemic stroke, a metanalysis update.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Free Flaps: Molecular Mechanisms and Protective Effects of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Trial
- Remote ischemic conditioning improves cognition in patients with subcortical ischemic vascular dementia.BMC neurology · 2019Trial
- Hepatoprotective effects of limb ischemic post-conditioning in hepatic ischemic rat model and liver cancer patients via PI3K/ERK pathways.International journal of biological sciences · 2018Trial
- Effects of Limb Remote Ischemic Conditioning and Asafoetida on Biochemical, Histological, and Neurological Parameters and Metabolic Gene Expression in Diabetic Rats.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Article
- Systemic downregulation of EV-associated MiRNAs following remote ischemic preconditioning.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Feasibility, Safety, and Tolerability of Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Children with Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Research progress on remote ischemic conditioning for improving prognosis of patients with acute ischemic stroke.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2025Review
- Remote Ischemic Postconditioning Improve Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Induced Cognitive Dysfunction through Suppressing Mitochondrial Apoptosis in Hippocampus via TK/BK/B2R-Mediated PI3K/AKT.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Remote Preconditioning Provides Protection Against Retinal Cell Death From Retinal Detachment.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- The efficacy of remote ischemic conditioning in improving neurological function and short-term prognosis in acute ischemic stroke: a prospective controlled study.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Emerging perspectives of copper-mediated transcriptional regulation in mammalian cell development.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2024Review
- Nephroprotective effect of remote ischemic conditioning on type 2 diabetic rats.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024Article
- Ischemic postconditioning protects against acute kidney injury after limb ischemia reperfusion by regulating HMGB1 release and autophagy.Renal failure · 2023Article
- Neuroadaptive Biochemical Mechanisms of Remote Ischemic Conditioning.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Protective role of remote ischemic conditioning in renal transplantation and partial nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in surgery · 2023Review
- Remote ischemic postconditioning protects against crush-induced acute kidney injury via down-regulation of apoptosis and senescence.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022Article
- Effects of ischemic postconditioning and long non-coding RNAs in ischemic stroke.Bioengineered · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Novel and innovative approaches are essential in developing new treatments and improving clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke. Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is a series of mechanical interruptions in blood flow of a distal organ, following end organ reperfusion, shown to significantly reduce infarct size through inhibition of oxidation and inflammation. Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is what ultimately leads to the irreversible brain damage and clinical picture seen in stroke patients. There have been several reports and reviews about the potential of RIC in acute ischemic stroke; however, the focus here is a comprehensive look at the differences in the three types of RIC (remote pre-, per-, and postconditioning). There are some limited uses of preconditioning in acute ischemic stroke due to the unpredictability of the ischemic event; however, it does provide the identification of biomarkers for clinical studies. Remote limb per- and postconditioning offer a more promising treatment during patient care as they can be harnessed during or after the initial ischemic insult. Though further research is needed, it is imperative to discuss the importance of preclinical data in understanding the methods and mechanisms involved in RIC. This understanding will facilitate translation to a clinically feasible paradigm for use in the hospital setting.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.