Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29467455›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2018

Lack of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator disrupts fetal airway development in pigs.

David K Meyerholz, David A Stoltz, Nick D Gansemer, Sarah E Ernst, Daniel P Cook, Matthew D Strub, Erica N LeClair, Carrie K Barker, Ryan J Adam, Mariah R Leidinger and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Considerations for early life genetic therapies in cystic fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Cellular imbalance in proximal and distal lung of CFTRMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Early pathogenesis of cystic fibrosis gallbladder disease in a porcine model.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David K MeyerholzDepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. david-meyerholz@uiowa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1552-3253
David A StoltzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Nick D GansemerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Sarah E ErnstDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Daniel P CookDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Matthew D StrubDepartment of Pediatrics, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Erica N LeClairDepartment of Pediatrics, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Carrie K BarkerDepartment of Pediatrics, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Ryan J AdamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mariah R LeidingerDepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Katherine N Gibson-CorleyDepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Philip H KarpDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Michael J WelshDepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Paul B McCrayDepartment of Pediatrics, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Vector CoreP01HL051670 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MCCRAY, PAUL B · 1993 to 2019
$36.5M
Respiratory virus infection in early cystic fibrosis lung diseaseP01HL091842 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZABNER, JOSEPH · 2008 to 2022
$34.2M
Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Amy Leanne Ryan · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
Multidisciplinary Lung Research Career Development ProgramT32HL007638 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WELSH, MICHAEL J., ZABNER, JOSEPH · 1986 to 2020
$16.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008629 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EBERL, DANIEL F · 1997 to 2021
$4.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051670NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL091842NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007638NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) function causes cystic fibrosis (CF), predisposing the lungs to chronic infection and inflammation. In young infants with CF, structural airway defects are increasingly recognized before the onset of significant lung disease, which suggests a developmental origin and a possible role in lung disease pathogenesis. The role(s) of CFTR in lung development is unclear and developmental studies in humans with CF are not feasible. Young CF pigs have structural airway changes and develop spontaneous postnatal lung disease similar to humans; therefore, we studied lung development in the pig model (non-CF and CF). CF trachea and proximal airways had structural lesions detectable as early as pseudoglandular development. At this early developmental stage, budding CF airways had smaller, hypo-distended lumens compared to non-CF airways. Non-CF lung explants exhibited airway lumen distension in response to forskolin/IBMX as well as to fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-10, consistent with CFTR-dependent anion transport/secretion, but this was lacking in CF airways. We studied primary pig airway epithelial cell cultures and found that FGF10 increased cellular proliferation (non-CF and CF) and CFTR expression/function (in non-CF only). In pseudoglandular stage lung tissue, CFTR protein was exclusively localized to the leading edges of budding airways in non-CF (but not CF) lungs. This discreet microanatomic localization of CFTR is consistent with the site, during branching morphogenesis, where airway epithelia are responsive to FGF10 regulation. In summary, our results suggest that the CF proximal airway defects originate during branching morphogenesis and that the lack of CFTR-dependent anion transport/liquid secretion likely contributes to these hypo-distended airways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCyclic AMPCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 10HumansLungMorphogenesisSwineTracheaCyclic AMPCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFGF10 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 10

Identifiers

PMID29467455
PMCPMC6019641
OpenAlexW2789817921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.