Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29467284›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Adult-born neurons boost odor-reward association.

Anne Grelat, Laura Benoit, Sébastien Wagner, Carine Moigneu, Pierre-Marie Lledo, Mariana Alonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  19. Circuit formation in the adult brain.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anne GrelatLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France.
Laura BenoitLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France.
Sébastien WagnerLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France.
Carine MoigneuLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France.
Pierre-Marie LledoLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France; pierre-marie.lledo@pasteur.fr mariana.alonso@pasteur.fr.
Mariana AlonsoLaboratory for Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur, F-75015 Paris, France; pierre-marie.lledo@pasteur.fr mariana.alonso@pasteur.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfaction is an important sensory modality driving fundamental behaviors. During odor-dependent learning, a positive value is commonly assigned to an odorant, and multiple forms of plasticity are involved when such odor-reward associations are formed. In rodents, one of the mechanisms underlying plasticity in the olfactory bulb consists in recruiting new neurons daily throughout life. However, it is still unknown whether adult-born neurons might participate in encoding odor value. Here, we demonstrate that exposure to reward-associated odors specifically increases activity of adult-born neurons but not preexisting neurons. Remarkably, adult-born neuron activation during rewarded odor presentation heightens discrimination learning and enhances the ability to update the odor value during reversal association. Moreover, in some cases, activation of this interneuron population can trigger olfactory learning without sensory stimulation. Taken together, our results show a specific involvement of adult-born neurons in facilitating odor-reward association during adaptive learning.

Indexed as

Olfactory BulbRewardAnimalsDiscrimination LearningFemaleMaleModels, NeurologicalOdorantsOlfactory Receptor NeuronsRatsSmelladult neurogenesisassociative learningolfactory bulbreinforcement

Identifiers

PMID29467284
PMCPMC5877928

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.