Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29467216›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2018

Molecular basis for sterol transport by StART-like lipid transfer domains.

Florian A Horenkamp, Diana P Valverde, Jodi Nunnari, Karin M Reinisch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stay in touch with the endoplasmic reticulum.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. How doesScience advances · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. An origin for a eukaryotic lipid transfer protein fold in Asgard archaea.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cholesterol Transport to the Endoplasmic Reticulum.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Florian A HorenkampDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1263-2382
Diana P ValverdeDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jodi NunnariDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Karin M ReinischDepartment of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA karin.reinisch@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9140-6150
Yale University · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Regulatory Mechanisms in Membrane TraffickingR01GM080616 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI REINISCH, KARIN M · 2007 to 2018
$4.1M
Supplement Request for High throughput Image Analysis SystemR37GM097432 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NUNNARI, JODI M. · 2015 to 2020
$2.4M
Supplement to: PHYSICAL AND FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS OF MAMMALIAN MITOCHONDRIAR01GM106019 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BABU, MOHAN, NUNNARI, JODI M. · 2013 to 2016
$954k
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080616NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106019NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM097432NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid transport proteins at membrane contact sites, where two organelles are closely apposed, play key roles in trafficking lipids between cellular compartments while distinct membrane compositions for each organelle are maintained. Understanding the mechanisms underlying non-vesicular lipid trafficking requires characterization of the lipid transporters residing at contact sites. Here, we show that the mammalian proteins in the lipid transfer proteins anchored at a membrane contact site (LAM) family, called GRAMD1a-c, transfer sterols with similar efficiency as the yeast orthologues, which have known roles in sterol transport. Moreover, we have determined the structure of a lipid transfer domain of the yeast LAM protein Ysp2p, both in its apo-bound and sterol-bound forms, at 2.0 Å resolution. It folds into a truncated version of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein-related lipid transfer (StART) domain, resembling a lidded cup in overall shape. Ergosterol binds within the cup, with its 3-hydroxy group interacting with protein indirectly via a water network at the cup bottom. This ligand binding mode likely is conserved for the other LAM proteins and for StART domains transferring sterols.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsLipid MetabolismProtein DomainsSterolsCarrier Proteinslipid transfer proteinSterolscholesterolendoplasmic reticulumlipid transport proteinmembrane contact sitesStART domain

Identifiers

PMID29467216
PMCPMC5852651
OpenAlexW2787879899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.