Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29467046›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2019

The interaction between monoamine oxidase A (

Amy L Byrd, Stephen B Manuck, Samuel W Hawes, Tayler J Vebares, Vishwajit Nimgaonkar, Kodavali V Chowdari, Alison E Hipwell, Kate Keenan, Stephanie D Stepp

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Differential susceptibility effects of theFrontiers in psychiatry · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sex-Dimorphic Interactions ofFrontiers in genetics · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy L ByrdUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Stephen B ManuckUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Samuel W HawesFlorida International University.
Tayler J VebaresUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Vishwajit NimgaonkarUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Kodavali V ChowdariUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Alison E HipwellUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Kate KeenanUniversity of Chicago.
Stephanie D SteppUniversity of Pittsburgh.
University of Pittsburgh · USFlorida International University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
PITTSBURGH GIRLS STUDY: SUBSTANCE USE AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS/STI IN YOUNG ADULTHOODR01DA012237 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHUNG, TAMMY · 2000 to 2020
$7.7M
CLINICAL RESEARCH TRAINING FOR PSYCHOLOGISTST32MH018269 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MICHELE D LEVINE · 1986 to 2026
$6.3M
Risk for Reactive Aggression into Adolescence: Emotional Reactivity and ParentingF32MH110077 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BYRD, AMY L · 2016 to 2018
$109k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012237NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH110077NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH111024NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research consistently demonstrates that common polymorphic variation in monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) moderates the influence of childhood maltreatment on later antisocial behavior, with growing evidence that the "risk" allele (high vs. low activity) differs for females. However, little is known about how this Gene × Environment interaction functions to increase risk, or if this risk pathway is specific to antisocial behavior. Using a prospectively assessed, longitudinal sample of females (n = 2,004), we examined whether changes in emotional reactivity (ER) during adolescence mediated associations between this Gene × Environment and antisocial personality disorder in early adulthood. In addition, we assessed whether this putative risk pathway also conferred risk for borderline personality disorder, a related disorder characterized by high ER. While direct associations between early maltreatment and later personality pathology did not vary by genotype, there was a significant difference in the indirect path via ER during adolescence. Consistent with hypotheses, females with high-activity MAOA genotype who experienced early maltreatment had greater increases in ER during adolescence, and higher levels of ER predicted both antisocial personality disorder and borderline personality disorder symptom severity. Taken together, findings suggest that the interaction between MAOA and early maltreatment places women at risk for a broader range of personality pathology via effects on ER.

Identifiers

PMID29467046
PMCPMC7057625
OpenAlexW4211082250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.