Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29466515›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2018

Individual deprivation, regional deprivation, and risk for oral clefts in Argentina.

Mariela Soledad Pawluk, Hebe Campaña, Monica Rittler, Fernando Adrián Poletta, Viviana R Cosentino, Juan Antonio Gili, Lucas Gabriel Gimenez, Jorge Santiago López Camelo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariela Soledad PawlukEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Hebe CampañaEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Monica RittlerEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Hospital Materno Infantil Ramón Sarda, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fernando Adrián PolettaEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Viviana R CosentinoEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Juan Antonio GiliEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Lucas Gabriel GimenezEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Jorge Santiago López CameloEstudio Colaborativo Latinoamericano de Malformaciones Congénitas (ECLAMC), Laboratorio de Epidemiología Genética, Centro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas (CEMIC-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Send correspondence to Mariela Soledad Pawluk, at m_s_pawluk@outlook.com.
Estudios Clínicos Latinoamérica · ARCentro de Educación Médica e Investigaciones Clínicas Norberto Quirno · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze the effects of individual low socioeconomic status (SES) and deprived geographical area (GA) on the occurrence of isolated cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL±P) in Argentina.

methodsThis case-control study included 577 newborns with isolated CL±P and 13 344 healthy controls, born between 1992 and 2001, from a total population of 546 129 births in 39 hospitals in Argentina. Census data on unsatisfied basic needs were used to establish the degree of geographical area deprivation. An SES index for each individual was established, using maternal age, gravidity, low paternal and maternal education, and low-level paternal occupation. Logistic regression was used to assess the effects of low SES and of deprived GA on CL±P.

resultsA slightly increased risk of CL±P was observed in mothers with a low SES, while a deprived GA showed no effect. Native ancestry, acute maternal illnesses, and poor prenatal care were significant risk factors for CL±P for the mothers with low SES, after using propensity scores to adjust for the demographic characteristics in cases and controls.

conclusionsLow individual SES slightly increased the risk for CL±P, but a deprived GA did not have that effect. There was no interaction between individual SES and deprived GA. Factors related to low individual SES-including poor prenatal care, low parental education, lack of information, and lifestyle factors-should be primarily targeted as risk factors for CL±P rather than factors related to a deprived place of residence.

Identifiers

PMID29466515
PMCPMC6645331
OpenAlexW2762482121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.