Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29466491›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2018

The Presence and Extension of Myocardial Fibrosis in the Undetermined Form of Chagas' Disease: A Study Using Magnetic Resonance.

Marcia Maria Noya-Rabelo, Carolina The Macedo, Ticiana Larocca, Admilson Machado, Thais Pacheco, Jorge Torreão, Bruno Solano de Freitas Souza, Milena B P Soares, Ricardo Ribeiro-Dos-Santos, Luis Claudio Lemos Correia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. New parameter for QRS complex low voltage in chagasic cardiomyopathy: the ADOC index.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2025
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  18. European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA)/Heart Rhythm Society (HRS)/Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS)/Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS) expert consensus on risk assessment in cardiac arrhythmias: use the right tool for the right outcome, in the right population.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcia Maria Noya-RabeloHospital São Rafael - Fundação Monte Tabor, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Carolina The MacedoHospital São Rafael - Fundação Monte Tabor, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Ticiana LaroccaCentro de Biotecnologia e Terapia Celular, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Admilson MachadoEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Thais PachecoEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Jorge TorreãoHospital São Rafael - Fundação Monte Tabor, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Bruno Solano de Freitas SouzaCentro de Biotecnologia e Terapia Celular, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Milena B P SoaresCentro de Biotecnologia e Terapia Celular, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Ricardo Ribeiro-Dos-SantosCentro de Biotecnologia e Terapia Celular, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Luis Claudio Lemos CorreiaHospital São Rafael - Fundação Monte Tabor, Salvador, BA - Brazil.
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRHospital São Rafael · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious data has shown that patients in the indeterminate form of Chagas disease may present myocardial fibrosis as shown on through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, there is little information available regarding the degree of severity of myocardial fibrosis in these individuals. This variable has the potential to predict the evolution of Chagas' disease into its cardiac form.

objectivesTo describe the frequency and extent of myocardial fibrosis evaluated using an MRI in patients in the indeterminate form, and to compare it with other forms of the disease.

methodsPatients were admitted one after another. Their clinical history was collected and they were submitted to laboratory exams and an MRI.

resultsSixty-one patients with Chagas' disease, with an average age of 58 ± 9 years old, 17 patients in the indeterminate form, 16 in the cardiac form without left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and 28 in the cardiac form with LV dysfunction were studied. P <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Late enhancement was detected in 37 patients (64%). Myocardial fibrosis was identified in 6 individuals in indeterminate form (41%; 95% CI 23-66) in a proportion similar to that observed in cardiac form without LV dysfunction (44%); p = 1.0. Among the individuals with fibrosis, the total area of the affected myocardium was 4.1% (IIQ: 2.1 - 10.7) in the indeterminate form versus 2.3% (IIQ: 1-5) in the cardiac form without LV (p = 0.18). The left ventricular fraction ejection in subjects in the indeterminate form was similar to that of the individuals in the cardiac form without ventricular dysfunction (p = 0.09).

conclusionThe presence of fibrosis in the indeterminate form of Chagas' disease has a frequency and extension similar to that of in the cardiac form without dysfunction, suggesting that the former is part of a subclinical disease spectrum, rather than lacking cardiac involvement.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCardiomyopathiesFemaleFibrosisHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedVentricular Dysfunction, LeftYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29466491
PMCPMC5855905
OpenAlexW2789444424

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.