Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29466399›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Acute basilar thrombosis: Recanalization following intravenous thrombolysis is dependent on thrombus length.

Hendrik Janssen, Hartmut Brückmann, Monika Killer, Suzette Heck, Grete Buchholz, Juergen Lutz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hendrik JanssenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich Hospitals, Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5903-1280
Hartmut BrückmannDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich Hospitals, Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.
Monika KillerDepartment of Neurolgy/Reseach Institute of Neurointervention, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Suzette HeckDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich Hospitals, Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.
Grete BuchholzDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich Hospitals, Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.
Juergen LutzDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University of Munich Hospitals, Grosshadern Campus, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEParacelsus Medical University · ATParacelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe investigated whether thrombus length measured in Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) is predictive of the success rate of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in acute basilar occlusion and whether recanalization can be achieved by additional mechanical endovascular thrombectomy.

methodsIn 51 patients with acute basilar thrombosis thrombus length was measured on CTA images before intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) with rt-PA was started. After 114 minutes on average success of IVT was evaluated either by CTA or DSA. Patients with persistent basilar occlusion and no major brainstem infarction on CT underwent endovascular recanalization.

results87% of patients had no recanalization of basilar artery after IVT alone. The average thrombus length was 15 mm in patients with persistent basilar occlusion after IVT and 7 mm in patients with recanalization after IVT. Thrombi longer than 13 mm did not resolve after IVT alone and 80% of thrombi shorter than 13 mm did not resolve either. 41 patients were transferred to endovascular recanalization; endovascular therapy was performed successfully in 90% (37 / 41).

conclusionsRecanalization rates in acute basilar occlusion after IVT alone are low and dependent on thrombus length. Additional mechanical endovascular thrombectomy showed to be a very successful recanalization therapy.

Indexed as

Basilar ArteryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComputed Tomography AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlasminogen ActivatorsRetrospective StudiesThrombolytic TherapyThrombosisTreatment OutcomePlasminogen Activators

Identifiers

PMID29466399
PMCPMC5821367
OpenAlexW2793977303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.