Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29464529›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2019

Prognostic Factors and the Role of Adjuvant Treatment in Periampullary Carcinoma: a Single-Centre Experience of 95 Patients.

Saphalta Baghmar, Nikhil Agrawal, Guresh Kumar, Chhagan Bihari, Yashwant Patidar, Senthil Kumar, Tushar Kanti Chattopadhyay, Dipanjan Panda, Asit Arora, Viniyendra Pamecha

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Ampullary and pancreatic adenocarcinoma-a comparative study.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saphalta BaghmarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Nikhil AgrawalDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India. drnkhl@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5331-6701
Guresh KumarDepartment of Biostatistics, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Chhagan BihariDepartment of Pathology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Yashwant PatidarDepartment of Radiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Senthil KumarDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Tushar Kanti ChattopadhyayDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Dipanjan PandaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Indraprasth Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, 110076, India.
Asit AroraDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Viniyendra PamechaDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi, 110070, India.
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences · INIndraprastha Apollo Hospitals · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effect of adjuvant treatment on those undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for periampullary carcinomas (PAC) is not well studied. Most studies employed chemoradiation as the adjuvant modality. We aimed to analyse clinicopathological differences between types of PACs, the prognostic factors and the role of adjuvant therapy (chemotherapy in the majority).

methodsPatients with PAC who underwent PD from Jan 2011 to Dec 2015 were retrospectively analysed.

resultsNinety-five patients with PAC underwent PD in the study period. Ampullary carcinoma (AC) was the most common. Pancreatic carcinomas (PC) were larger. AC had lower T stage, perineural invasion (PNI) and R1 resections. Median overall survival (OS) was 32.7 months. On multivariate analysis, lymph node ratio (LNR) ≥ 0.2 and advanced T stage adversely affected the OS. Fifty-seven (66.3%) patients received adjuvant treatment, of which 50 had chemotherapy alone. Adjuvant treatment resulted in better OS in patients with T stage ≥ 3, lymph node involvement, LNR ≥ 0.2, lymphovascular invasion, PNI, tumour size > 2 cm, higher grade and distal cholangiocarcinoma.

conclusionIn patients of PAC undergoing PD, AC had favourable clinicopathological profile. LNR ≥ 0.2 and advanced T stage adversely affected OS. Adjuvant treatment resulted in significantly better OS in patients with high-risk features.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAmpulla of VaterAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCapecitabineChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinCommon Bile Duct NeoplasmsDeoxycytidineFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGemcitabineHumansMaleMiddle AgedCapecitabineCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineOxaliplatinAdjuvant treatmentLymphnode ratioPeriampullary carcinomaPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID29464529
OpenAlexW2792742880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.