Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29463708›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Environmental enrichment and exercise are better than social enrichment to reduce memory deficits in amyloid beta neurotoxicity.

Mariza G Prado Lima, Helen L Schimidt, Alexandre Garcia, Letícia R Daré, Felipe P Carpes, Ivan Izquierdo, Pâmela B Mello-Carpes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Rapidly reversible persistent long-term potentiation inhibition by patient-derived brain tau and amyloid ß proteins.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariza G Prado LimaPhysiology Research Group, Stress, Memory and Behavior Lab, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil.
Helen L SchimidtApplied Neuromechanics Group, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil.
Alexandre GarciaPhysiology Research Group, Stress, Memory and Behavior Lab, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil.
Letícia R DaréPhysiology Research Group, Stress, Memory and Behavior Lab, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil.
Felipe P CarpesApplied Neuromechanics Group, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil.
Ivan IzquierdoMemory Center, Brain Institute, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS 90610-000, Brazil izquier@terra.com.br pamelacarpes@unipampa.edu.br.
Pâmela B Mello-CarpesPhysiology Research Group, Stress, Memory and Behavior Lab, Federal University of Pampa, Uruguaiana, RS 97500-970, Brazil; izquier@terra.com.br pamelacarpes@unipampa.edu.br.
Universidade Federal do Pampa · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, nongenetic animal models to study the onset and development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) have appeared, such as the intrahippocampal infusion of peptides present in Alzheimer amyloid plaques [i.e., amyloid-β (Aβ)]. Nonpharmacological approaches to AD treatment also have been advanced recently, which involve combinations of behavioral interventions whose specific effects are often difficult to determine. Here we isolate the neuroprotective effects of three of these interventions-environmental enrichment (EE), anaerobic physical exercise (AnPE), and social enrichment (SE)-on Aβ-induced oxidative stress and on impairments in learning and memory induced by Aβ. Wistar rats were submitted to 8 wk of EE, AnPE, or SE, followed by Aβ infusion in the dorsal hippocampus. Short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM) of object recognition (OR) and social recognition (SR) were evaluated. Biochemical assays determined hippocampal oxidative status: reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation by thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) test, and total antioxidant capacity by ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP), as well as acetylcholinesterase activity. Aβ infusion resulted in memory deficits and hippocampal oxidative damage. EE and AnPE prevented all memory deficits (STM and LTM of OR and SR) and lipid peroxidation (i.e., TBARS). SE prevented only the SR memory deficits and the decrease of total antioxidant capacity decrease (i.e., FRAP). Traditionally, findings obtained with EE protocols do not allow discrimination of the roles of the three individual factors involved. Here we demonstrate that EE and physical exercise have better neuroprotective effects than SE in memory deficits related to Aβ neurotoxicity in the AD model tested.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsExerciseHippocampusHumansLipid PeroxidationMaleMaze LearningMemoryMemory DisordersOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmyloid beta-PeptidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAlzheimer’s diseaseanaerobic physical exerciseobject recognitionoxidative stresssocial recognition

Identifiers

PMID29463708
PMCPMC5877978
OpenAlexW2791819698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.