Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29463143›Full record

ArticleExpert review of vaccines2018

Estimated impact of rotavirus vaccine on hospitalizations and deaths from rotavirus diarrhea among children <5 in Asia.

Eleanor Burnett, Jacqueline E Tate, Carl D Kirkwood, E Anthony S Nelson, Mathuram Santosham, A Duncan Steele, Umesh D Parashar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of vaccines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Health impact of rotavirus vaccination in China.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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  9. The 2Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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  12. Global Experience With Rotavirus Vaccines.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Eleanor Burnetta CDC Foundation for Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Jacqueline E Tateb Division of Viral Diseases , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Carl D Kirkwoodc Enteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health , Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation , Seattle , WA , USA.
E Anthony S Nelsond Department of Paediatrics , Prince of Wales Hospital , Hong Kong Special Administrative Region , PR China.
Mathuram Santoshame International Health , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , MD , USA.
A Duncan Steelec Enteric & Diarrheal Diseases, Global Health , Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation , Seattle , WA , USA.
Umesh D Parasharb Division of Viral Diseases , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , Atlanta , GA , USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USBill & Melinda Gates Foundation · USJohns Hopkins University · USPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOf the 215,000 global deaths from rotavirus estimated in 2013, 41% occur in Asian countries. However, despite a recommendation for global rotavirus vaccination since 2009, only eight countries in Asia have introduced the rotavirus vaccine into their national immunization program as of September 2017. To help policy makers assess the potential value of vaccination, we projected the reduction in rotavirus hospitalizations and deaths following a hypothetical national introduction of rotavirus vaccines in all countries in Asia using data on national-level rotavirus mortality, <5 population, rotavirus hospitalizations rates, routine vaccination coverage, and vaccine effectiveness.

methodsTo quantify uncertainty, we generated 1,000 simulations of these inputs.

resultsOur model predicted 710,000 fewer rotavirus hospitalizations, a 49% decrease from the 1,452,000 baseline hospitalizations and 35,000 fewer rotavirus deaths, a 40% decrease from the 88,000 baseline deaths if all 43 Asian countries had introduced rotavirus vaccine. Similar reductions were projected in subanalyses by vaccine introduction status, subregion, and birth cohort size.

conclusionRotavirus vaccines will substantially reduce morbidity and mortality due to rotavirus infections in Asia.

Indexed as

AsiaChild, PreschoolComputer SimulationDiarrheaHospitalizationHumansImmunization ProgramsModels, StatisticalRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesVaccinationRotavirus VaccinesAsiadiarrheamortalityrotavirusRotavirus vaccinesroutine vaccination

Identifiers

PMID29463143
PMCPMC5984136
OpenAlexW2793166791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.