Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29463026›Full record

ReviewNutrients2018

The Nile Rat (Arvicanthis niloticus) as a Superior Carbohydrate-Sensitive Model for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM).

Avinaash Subramaniam, Michelle Landstrom, Alice Luu, K C Hayes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Vascular changes in diabetic retinopathy-a longitudinal study in the Nile rat.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2019
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Avinaash SubramaniamDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA. avinaash1381@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1670-7054
Michelle LandstromDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA. mlandstrom@brandeis.edu.
Alice LuuDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA. aluu@brandeis.edu.
K C HayesDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA 02454, USA. kchayes@brandeis.edu.
Brandeis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a multifactorial disease involving complex genetic and environmental interactions. No single animal model has so far mirrored all the characteristics or complications of diabetes in humans. Since this disease represents a chronic nutritional insult based on a diet bearing a high glycemic load, the ideal model should recapitulate the underlying dietary issues. Most rodent models have three shortcomings: (1) they are genetically or chemically modified to produce diabetes; (2) unlike humans, most require high-fat feeding; (3) and they take too long to develop diabetes. By contrast, Nile rats develop diabetes rapidly (8-10 weeks) with high-carbohydrate (hiCHO) diets, similar to humans, and are protected by high fat (with low glycemic load) intake. This review describes diabetes progression in the Nile rat, including various aspects of breeding, feeding, and handling for best experimental outcomes. The diabetes is characterized by a striking

Indexed as

Dietary CarbohydratesAnimal FeedAnimal HusbandryAnimalsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBreedingDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionInsulinMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRatsRenal InsufficiencyBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesInsulinanimal modelsglycemic loadmetabolic syndromeNile ratnutritiontype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29463026
PMCPMC5852811
OpenAlexW2790299926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.