Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29462978›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Impact of Western and Mediterranean Diets and Vitamin D on Muscle Fibers of Sedentary Rats.

Francesca Maria Trovato, Paola Castrogiovanni, Marta Anna Szychlinska, Francesco Purrello, Giuseppe Musumeci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A Slow Hydrogen Sulfide Donor GYY-4137 Partially Improves Vascular Function in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats Fed a High-Fat Diet.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
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  17. The "Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2020
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  18. The "Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesca Maria TrovatoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia, 78, 95123, Catania, Italy. trovatofrancesca@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8048-1646
Paola CastrogiovanniDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Human Anatomy and Histology Section, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia, 87, 95123, Catania, Italy. pacastro@unict.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5873-2456
Marta Anna SzychlinskaDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Human Anatomy and Histology Section, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia, 87, 95123, Catania, Italy. marta.sz@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5281-1516
Francesco PurrelloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia, 78, 95123, Catania, Italy. fpurrell@unict.it.
Giuseppe MusumeciDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Human Anatomy and Histology Section, School of Medicine, University of Catania, Via S. Sofia, 87, 95123, Catania, Italy. g.musumeci@unict.it.ORCID 0000-0002-8260-8890
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe metabolic syndrome is associated with sarcopenia. Decreased serum levels of Vitamin D (VitD) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and their mutual relationship were also reported. We aimed to evaluate whether different dietary profiles, containing or not VitD, may exert different effects on muscle molecular morphology.

methodsTwenty-eight male rats were fed for 10 weeks in order to detect early defects induced by different dietary regimens: regular diet (R); regular diet with vitamin D supplementation (R-DS) and regular diet with vitamin D restriction (R-DR); high-fat butter-based diets (HFB-DS and HFB-DR) with 41% energy from fat; high-fat extra-virgin olive oil-based diets (HFEVO-DS and HFEVO-DR) with 41% energy from fat. IL-1β, insulin-like growth factor (IGF)1, Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), and VitD-receptor (VDR) expressions were evaluated by immunohistochemistry. Muscle fiber perimeter was measured by histology and morphometric analysis.

resultsThe muscle fibers of the HEVO-DS rats were hypertrophic, comparable to those of the R-DS rats. An inverse correlation existed between the dietary fat content and the perimeter of the muscle fibers (

conclusionsHigh-fat western diet could impair muscle metabolism and lay the ground for subsequent muscle damage. VitD associated with a Mediterranean diet showed trophic action on the muscle fibers.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanSedentary BehaviorAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDiet, High-FatDiet, WesternHypertrophyInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-1betaMaleModels, AnimalMuscle Fibers, SkeletalNutritional StatusRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, CalcitriolDkk1 protein, ratIL1B protein, ratinsulin-like growth factor-1, ratInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-1betaReceptors, CalcitriolVitamin Dextra-virgin olive oilhigh-fat dietMediterranean dietskeletal musclevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29462978
PMCPMC5852807
OpenAlexW2790300250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.