Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29460428›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2018

Genomewide Association Study of Alcohol Dependence and Related Traits in a Thai Population.

Joel Gelernter, Hang Zhou, Yaira Z Nuñez, Apiwat Mutirangura, Robert T Malison, Rasmon Kalayasiri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genome-wide meta-analysis of alcohol use disorder in East Asians.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Human genetics and epigenetics of alcohol use disorder.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joel GelernterDepartment of Psychiatry , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Hang ZhouDepartment of Psychiatry , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Yaira Z NuñezDepartment of Psychiatry , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Apiwat MutiranguraDepartment of Anatomy , Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Robert T MalisonDepartment of Psychiatry , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Rasmon KalayasiriDepartment of Psychiatry , King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-5311-1930
Yale University · USChulalongkorn University · TH

Funding

Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
Methamphetamine and Other Substance Use Disorder Genetics in ThailandR01DA037974 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI JOEL GELERNTER, Marc N Potenza · 2015 to 2026
$6.7M
Drug Dependence Through the Lifespan: US-Thai Training ProgramD43TW009087 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL, MALISON, ROBERT T · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009087NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlcohol use (both quantity and dependence) is moderately heritable, and genomewide association studies (GWAS) have identified risk genes in European, African, and Asian populations. The most reproducibly identified risk genes affect alcohol metabolism. Well-known functional variants at the gene encoding alcohol dehydrogenase B and other alcohol dehydrogenases affect risk in European and African ancestry populations. Similarly, variants mapped to these same genes and a well-known null variant that maps to the gene that encodes aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) also affect risk in various Asian populations. In this study, we completed the first GWAS for 3 traits related to alcohol use in a Thai population recruited initially for studies of methamphetamine dependence.

methodsAll subjects were evaluated with the Thai version of the Semi-Structured Assessment for Drug Dependence and Alcoholism (SSADDA). A total of 1,045 subjects were available for analysis. Three traits were analyzed: flushing, maximum number of alcoholic beverages consumed in any lifetime 24-hour period ("MAXDRINKS"), and DSM-IV alcohol dependence criterion count. We also conducted a pleiotropy analysis with major depression, the only other psychiatric trait where summary statistics from a large-scale Asian-population GWAS are available.

resultsAll 3 traits showed genomewide significant association with variants near ALDH2, with significance ranging from 2.01 × 10

conclusionsThese results are consistent with prior findings in Asian populations and add new information regarding alcohol use-depression pleiotropy.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAsian PeopleFemaleFlushingGenetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideThailandYoung AdultAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, humanAlcohol DependenceALDH2DepressionFlushing ReactionGenomewide Association Study

Identifiers

PMID29460428
PMCPMC5916336
OpenAlexW2790535666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.