Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29459855›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2017

Severity of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Affects the Blood Levels of Circulating Inflammatory-Relevant MicroRNAs.

Stefano Caserta, Manuela Mengozzi, Florian Kern, Sarah F Newbury, Pietro Ghezzi, Martin J Llewelyn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano CasertaBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Manuela MengozziBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Florian KernBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Sarah F NewburyBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Pietro GhezziBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Martin J LlewelynBrighton and Sussex Medical School, University of Sussex, Falmer, United Kingdom.
Brighton and Sussex Medical School · GBUniversity of Sussex · GBUniversity Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/C005163/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a potentially lethal response triggered by diverse forms of tissue injury and infection. When systemic inflammation is triggered by infection, the term sepsis is used. Understanding how inflammation is mediated and regulated is of enormous medical importance. We previously demonstrated that circulating inflammatory-relevant microRNAs (CIR-miRNAs) are candidate biomarkers for differentiating sepsis from SIRS. Here, we set out to determine how CIR-miRNA levels reflect SIRS severity and whether they derive from activated immune cells. Clinical disease severity scores and markers of red blood cell (RBC) damage or immune cell activation were correlated with CIR-miRNA levels in patients with SIRS and sepsis. The release of CIR-miRNAs modulated during SIRS was assessed in immune cell cultures. We show that severity of non-infective SIRS, but not sepsis is reflected in the levels of miR-378a-3p, miR-30a-5p, miR-30d-5p, and miR-192-5p. These CIR-miRNA levels positively correlate with levels of the redox biomarker, peroxiredoxin-1 (Prdx-1), which has previously been shown to be released by immune cells during inflammation. Furthermore,

Indexed as

immune cellsinflammationmicroRNAmiR-30miR-378sepsissequential organ failure assessment scoresystemic inflammatory response syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29459855
PMCPMC5807656
OpenAlexW2778484459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.