Trial reportCirculation2018
Metabolic Predictors of Incident Coronary Heart Disease in Women.
Trial report in Circulation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 181 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
181 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 250 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predictive metabolites for incident myocardial infarction: a two-step meta-analysis of individual patient data from six cohorts comprising 7897 individuals from the COnsortium of METabolomics Studies.Cardiovascular research · 2023Pooled it
- Effect of common pregnancy and perinatal complications on offspring metabolic traits across the life course: a multi-cohort study.BMC medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Associations of depression status with plasma levels of candidate lipid and amino acid metabolites: a meta-analysis of individual data from three independent samples of US postmenopausal women.Molecular psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Metabolomic profiling identifies complex lipid species and amino acid analogues associated with response to weight loss interventions.PloS one · 2021Pooled it
- A multi-metabolite signature robustly predicts long-term mortality in the PREDIMED trial and several US cohorts.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2025Trial
- Metabolomic profiling of a cholesterol lowering plant-based diet from two randomized controlled feeding trials.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Trial
- Plasma metabolite profiles associated with the World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research lifestyle score and future risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Trial
- Circulating Amino Acids and Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease in the PREDIMED Trial.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Trial
- Metabolomics of the tryptophan-kynurenine degradation pathway and risk of atrial fibrillation and heart failure: potential modification effect of Mediterranean diet.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021Trial
- Analysis of the Plasma Metabolome after Trauma, Novel Circulating Sphingolipid Signatures, and In-Hospital Outcomes.Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021Trial
- Metabolite Profiles of Incident Diabetes and Heterogeneity of Treatment Effect in the Diabetes Prevention Program.Diabetes · 2019Trial
- Lipid metabolic networks, Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular disease in the PREDIMED trial.International journal of epidemiology · 2018Trial
- Metabolic signature across Life's Essential 8 profiles is heterogenous and may predict cardiovascular disease and mortality.Metabolism open · 2026Article
- Metabolomic Profiles of Plant and Animal Protein and Type 2 Diabetes: Four Prospective US Cohort Studies.Research square · 2026Article
- Longitudinal lipidomic markers of cardiac aging and risk of coronary heart disease in American Indians: the Strong Heart Family Study.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Causal effects between blood metabolites and myocardial infarction: A 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.Medicine · 2026Article
- Metabolomic Profiles of Inflammation Associated With Incident Ischemic Stroke Risk in Women.Neurology · 2026Article
- Lipidomic Markers of Tobacco Use and Cessation Associated With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Longitudinal Study in American Indian Individuals.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Sex-specific omics scores of sex hormones and associations with metabolic and sleep disorders.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Multi-omics analysis of the gut microbiome and carotid artery atherosclerosis in men with and without HIV.EBioMedicine · 2026Article
121 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAlthough metabolomic profiling offers promise for the prediction of coronary heart disease (CHD), and metabolic risk factors are more strongly associated with CHD in women than men, limited data are available for women.
methodsWe applied a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry metabolomics platform to measure 371 metabolites in a discovery set of postmenopausal women (472 incident CHD cases, 472 controls) with validation in an independent set of postmenopausal women (312 incident CHD cases, 315 controls).
resultsEight metabolites, primarily oxidized lipids, were significantly dysregulated in cases after the adjustment for matching and CHD risk factors in both the discovery and validation data sets. One oxidized phospholipid, C34:2 hydroxy-phosphatidylcholine, remained associated with CHD after further adjustment for other validated metabolites. Subjects with C34:2 hydroxy-phosphatidylcholine levels in the highest quartile had a 4.7-fold increase in CHD odds in comparison with the lowest quartile; C34:2 hydroxy-phosphatidylcholine also significantly improved the area under the curve (
conclusionsThese data replicate known metabolite predictors, identify novel markers, and support the relationship between lipid oxidation and subsequent CHD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.