Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29459200›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2018

Perceived vulnerability moderates the relations between the use of protective behavioral strategies and alcohol use and consequences among high-risk young adults.

Tracey A Garcia, Anne M Fairlie, Dana M Litt, Katja A Waldron, Melissa A Lewis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of the associations between protective behavioral strategies and heavy alcohol consumption and consequences among young adults.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Predicting Hazardous Alcohol Drinking Behaviors in Family Members of Hazardous Alcohol-Drinker Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tracey A GarciaCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 NE 45th St., Seattle, WA 98195, United States. Electronic address: garciat@uw.edu.
Anne M FairlieCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 NE 45th St., Seattle, WA 98195, United States.
Dana M LittDepartment of Health Behaviors and Health Systems, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd, Suite 709, Fort Worth, TX 76107, United States.
Katja A WaldronCenter for the Study of Health and Risk Behaviors, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1100 NE 45th St., Seattle, WA 98195, United States.
Melissa A LewisDepartment of Health Behaviors and Health Systems, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd, Suite 709, Fort Worth, TX 76107, United States.

Funding

Psychology Training in Alcohol Research (PTAR)T32AA007455 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MARY E. LARIMER · 1985 to 2026
$11.4M
Developing a Dual-Process Intervention for Alcohol Use among Young AdultsR00AA020869 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LITT, DANA M · 2014 to 2016
$729k
Evaluation of Brief Intervention for Young Adult Alcohol-Related Risk BehaviorsR21AA021767 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LEWIS, MELISSA A · 2013 to 2014
$307k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA020869NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021767NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drinking protective behavioral strategies (PBS) have been associated with reductions in alcohol use and alcohol-related consequences in young adults. PBS subscales, Limiting/Stopping (LS), Manner of Drinking (MOD), and Serious Harm Reduction (SHR), have been examined in the literature; LS, MOD, and SHR have mixed support as protective factors. Understanding moderators between PBS and alcohol use and related consequences is an important development in PBS research in order to delineate when and for whom PBS use is effective in reducing harm from alcohol use. Perceptions of vulnerability to negative consequences, included in health-risk models, may be one such moderator. The current study examined whether two types of perceived vulnerability (perceived vulnerability when drinking; perceived vulnerability in uncomfortable/unfamiliar situations) moderated the relations between LS, MOD, SHR strategies and alcohol use and related negative consequences. High-risk young adults (N = 400; 53.75% female) recruited nationally completed measures of PBS, alcohol use and related consequences, and measures of perceived vulnerability. Findings demonstrated that perceived vulnerability when drinking moderated the relations between MOD strategies and alcohol use. The interactions between perceived vulnerability when drinking and PBS did not predict alcohol-related consequences. Perceived vulnerability in unfamiliar/uncomfortable social situations moderated relations between MOD strategies and both alcohol use and related negative consequences; no other significant interactions emerged. Across both perceived vulnerability types and MOD strategies, those with the highest levels of perceived vulnerability and who used MOD strategies the most had the greatest decrements in alcohol use and related negative consequences. Prevention and intervention implications are discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol Drinking in CollegeBehaviorFemaleHarm ReductionHumansMalePerceptionProtective FactorsRisk FactorsStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultAlcoholPerceived vulnerabilityProtective behavioral strategiesYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID29459200
PMCPMC6055915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.