Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29458364›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health : a global access science source2018

Transgenerational effects of polychlorinated biphenyls: 1. Development and physiology across 3 generations of rats.

Jan A Mennigen, Lindsay M Thompson, Mandee Bell, Marlen Tellez Santos, Andrea C Gore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health : a global access science source, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jan A MennigenDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton, C0875, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Lindsay M ThompsonDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton, C0875, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Mandee BellDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton, C0875, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Marlen Tellez SantosDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton, C0875, Austin, TX, 78712, USA.
Andrea C GoreDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin, 107 W Dean Keeton, C0875, Austin, TX, 78712, USA. andrea.gore@austin.utexas.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5549-6793
The University of Texas at Austin · USAustin College · US

Funding

Ancestral Exposures/Modern Responses to EDCsR01ES023254 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CREWS, DAVID P, GORE, ANDREA C · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Transgenerational epigenetic effects of PCBs on neuroendocrine systemsRC1ES018139 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI GORE, ANDREA C · 2009 to 2010
$838k
NIEHS NIH HHS 1RC1 ES018139NIEHS NIH HHS 1RO1 ES023254NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023254NIEHS NIH HHS RC1 ES018139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic environmental contaminants and known endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Previous studies demonstrated that developmental exposure to the weakly estrogenic PCB mixture Aroclor 1221 (A1221) in Sprague-Dawley rats altered sexual development, adult reproductive physiology and body weight. The current study tested the hypothesis that prenatal A1221 exposure not only disrupts these endpoints within an exposed individual's (F

methodsWe treated pregnant female rats on embryonic days (E) 16 and E18 with A1221 (1 mg/kg), estradiol benzoate (50 μg/kg, positive estrogenic control), or vehicle (3% DMSO in sesame oil, negative control). Endpoints related to sexually dimorphic developmental trajectories of reproductive and developmental physiology were measured, and as adults, reproductive endocrine status was assessed, in the F

resultsSignificant effects of transgenerational EDCs were found for body weight and serum hormones. The A1221 descendants had significantly higher body weight in the F

conclusionsPCBs caused body weight and hormonal effects in rats that were not observed in the directly exposed F

Indexed as

AnimalsAroclorsEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReproductionSexual Maturationaroclor 1221AroclorsEndocrine DisruptorsEnvironmental PollutantsBody weightCorticosteroneEndocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC)EstradiolPolychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)ProgesteroneReproductionSex differenceTransgenerational

Identifiers

PMID29458364
PMCPMC5819226
OpenAlexW2788954046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.