Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29457103›Full record

ArticleJA clinical reports2017

Japanese traditional herbal medicine reduces use of pregabalin and opioids for pain in patients with lumbar spinal canal stenosis: a retrospective cohort study.

Mitsuhiko Oohata, Yuko Aoki, Michiko Miyata, Hiroki Mizobe, Kenji S Suzuki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JA clinical reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mitsuhiko OohataDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi, Iwate, 020-8505 Japan.
Yuko AokiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi, Iwate, 020-8505 Japan.
Michiko MiyataDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi, Iwate, 020-8505 Japan.
Hiroki MizobeDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi, Iwate, 020-8505 Japan.
Kenji S SuzukiDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi, Iwate, 020-8505 Japan.
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere has been an increase in the number of Japanese patients with lumbar spinal canal stenosis (LSCS) who complain of chronic pain or motor disturbance in the lower back or extremities. These patients are often treated with anti-convulsive drugs, opioids, antidepressants, acetaminophen, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, all of which can cause side effects. For this reason, Japanese traditional herbal medicine (Kampo) is of interest, because it produces fewer adverse reactions. The aim of this retrospective cohort study was to analyze the effects of Kampo in patients with LSCS.

findingsA total of 151 patients with LSCS were divided into two groups based on treatment with (

conclusionsKampo led to discontinuation of opioid use for pain in patients with LSCS, and patients who were treated with Kampo were more likely to continue treatment.

Indexed as

Japanese traditional herbal medicineKampoLumbar spinal canal stenosisOriental medicinePain management

Identifiers

PMID29457103
PMCPMC5804655
OpenAlexW2766556372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.