Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29456597›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Intensive Care Society2018

Insertion rates and complications of central lines in the UK population: A pilot study.

Adrian Vk Wong, Nitin Arora, Olusegun Olusanya, Ben Sharif, Robert M Lundin, A Dhadda, S Clarke, R Siviter, M Argent, Gavin Denton and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian Vk WongOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Nitin AroraHeart of England NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Olusegun OlusanyaHampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Basingstoke, UK.
Ben SharifCwm Taf University Health Board, Royal Glamorgan Hospital, Llantrisant, UK.
Robert M LundinSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, UK.
A DhaddaAneurin Bevan University Health Board, Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport, UK.
S ClarkeOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
R SiviterOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
M ArgentAneurin Bevan University Health Board, Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport, UK.
Gavin DentonHeart of England NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Anna DennisHeart of England NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Angela DayHeart of England NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Tamas SzakmanyAneurin Bevan University Health Board, Royal Gwent Hospital, Newport, UK.
First Intensive Care National Audit Project (ICNAP-1) group
Heart of England NHS Foundation Trust · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBAneurin Bevan University Health Board · GBCardiff University · GBHampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBRoyal Glamorgan Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCentral venous catheters are inserted ubiquitously in critical care and have roles in drug administration, fluid management and renal replacement therapy. They are also associated with numerous complications. The true number of central venous catheters inserted per year and the proportion of them associated with complications are unknown in the UK.

methodsWe performed a prospective audit at five hospitals, as a feasibility pilot for a larger, nationwide audit. Using a novel secure online data collection platform, developed earlier and adapted for this project, all central venous catheters inserted for patients admitted to the Intensive Care Units were documented at five pilot sites across the UK.

resultsA total of 117 data collection forms were submitted. Users found the electronic data collection system easy to use. All data fields were ready for analysis immediately after data input. Out of the 117 central venous catheters, 17 were haemodialysis catheters and five pulmonary artery introducers. Experienced practitioners (at least three years' experience) inserted 85% of the central venous catheters. The site of insertion was the internal jugular vein for 80%, femoral for 12% and subclavian for 8% of central venous catheters. Most central venous catheters were inserted in ICU (49%) or theatres (42%). Ultrasound was used for 109 (93%) of central venous catheter insertions and its use was not associated with fewer complications. In 15 cases venopuncture was attempted more than once (all with ultrasound) and this was associated with significantly increased risk of complications. There were eight immediate complications (6.8%): five related to venopuncture and inability to pass a guidewire, two carotid artery punctures and one associated with significant arrhythmia.

conclusionThis study demonstrates the ease and feasibility of collecting detailed descriptive data on central line insertion and its immediate complications in the UK over two weeks. In our proposed nationwide audit, organisation-level data on local policies and standard operating procedures is required to complete the picture on this important aspect of intensive care practice.

Indexed as

auditCentral venous cathetercomplicationsquality improvementvascular access

Identifiers

PMID29456597
PMCPMC5810875
OpenAlexW2748784550

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.