Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29456514›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2018

Right Frontotemporal Cortex Mediates the Relationship between Cognitive Insight and Subjective Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia.

Shenghong Pu, Kazuyuki Nakagome, Masashi Itakura, Hiroaki Ohtachi, Masaaki Iwata, Izumi Nagata, Koichi Kaneko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shenghong PuDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Brain and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Kazuyuki NakagomeNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Japan.
Masashi ItakuraDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Brain and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Hiroaki OhtachiDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Brain and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Masaaki IwataDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Brain and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Izumi NagataNational Hospital Organization, Tottori Medical Center, Tottori-shi, Japan.
Koichi KanekoDivision of Neuropsychiatry, Department of Brain and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although prior studies identified a relationship between cognitive insight and subjective quality of life (QOL) in patients with schizophrenia, the brain regions mediating this relationship remain unknown. Recent studies have shown that the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex may be particularly important for cognitive insight in individuals with schizophrenia. Here, we examined whether frontotemporal function mediates the relationship between cognitive insight and QOL in 64 participants, including 32 patients with schizophrenia and 32 healthy controls. Cognitive insight was measured using the Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS), while participants' subjective QOL was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-item Short-form Health Survey. Frontotemporal function was evaluated during a verbal fluency task using multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy. Consistent with previous findings, we found that frontotemporal function was impaired in patients with schizophrenia. Interestingly, our data also revealed that the right ventrolateral PFC and the right anterior part of the temporal cortex significantly mediated the relationship between the self-reflectiveness (SR) subscale of the BCIS and subjective QOL. These findings suggest that cognitive insight, particularly SR, is associated with subjective QOL in patients with schizophrenia

Indexed as

cognitive insightfrontotemporal functionnear-infrared spectroscopyquality of lifeschizophreniaverbal fluency task

Identifiers

PMID29456514
PMCPMC5801421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.