Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29456446›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2018

Prevalence and reliability of treatment-based classification for subgrouping patients with low back pain.

Isadora Orlando de Oliveira, Rodrigo Antunes de Vasconcelos, Bruna Pilz, Paulo Eduardo Portes Teixeira, Eduarda de Faria Ferreira, Wilson Mello, Débora Bevilaqua Grossi

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Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isadora Orlando de OliveiraRibeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Rodrigo Antunes de VasconcelosRibeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Bruna PilzRibeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Paulo Eduardo Portes TeixeiraWilson Mello Institute, Campinas, Brazil.
Eduarda de Faria FerreiraWilson Mello Institute, Campinas, Brazil.
Wilson MelloWilson Mello Institute, Campinas, Brazil.
Débora Bevilaqua GrossiRibeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo observe the distribution of patients who presented with low back pain (LBP) and to determine the between therapists' interrater reliability of assessments in a private outpatient setting using treatment-based classification (TBC) subgroups.

methodsAn observational and methodological study was conducted. Four hundred and twenty-nine patients (231 male; 198 female) presenting LBP symptoms and referred to conservative treatment were assessed by 13 physical therapists who conducted a 60-min examination process utilizing TBC subgroups. Interrater reliability analyses from six raters were assessed using Fleiss' kappa and previously recorded data (

resultsIn this study, 65.74% of patients were classified in only one subgroup, the most prevalent being stabilization (21.91%), followed by extension (15.38%), traction (11.89%), flexion (10.96%), manipulation (5.13%), and lateral shift (0.47%). Approximately 20.98% of patients were classified in two subgroups, where the most frequent overlaps were flexion + stabilization (7.46%), extension + stabilization (6.06%), flexion + traction (4.20%), extension + manipulation (1.86%), and 13.29% of patients were not classified in any TBC subgroup. Analysis of interrater reliability showed a kappa value of 0.62 and an overall agreement of 66% between raters. DISCUSSION: LBP is a heterogeneous clinical condition and several classification methods are proposed in the attempt to observe better outcomes for patients. Eighty-five percent of patients assessed were able to be classified when using the TBC assessment and reliability analysis showed a substantial agreement between raters. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2c.

Indexed as

back painEvidence-based Practicelumbar spineMusculoskeletalPhysical TherapyrehabilitationreliabilityTreatment-based classification

Identifiers

PMID29456446
PMCPMC5810770

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.