Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29456442›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2018

The effect of direction specific thoracic spine manipulation on the cervical spine: a randomized controlled trial.

Steve Karas, Megan J Olson Hunt, Bill Temes, Martin Thiel, Trenton Swoverland, Brett Windsor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Time to evolve: the applicability of pain phenotyping in manual therapy.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Steve KarasPhysical Therapy, Chatham University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2819-1219
Megan J Olson HuntNatural and Applied Sciences (Statistics), University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Green Bay, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8767-9391
Bill TemesTherapeutic Associates Physical Therapy, Instructor North American Institute of Orthopedic Manual Therapy, Eugene, OR, USA.
Martin ThielDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Baltic Sea-Clinic, Bad Schwartau, Germany.
Trenton SwoverlandMallers & Swoverland Orthopaedic Physical Therapy, Fort Wayne, IN, USA.
Brett WindsorNorth American Institute of Orthopedic Manual Therapy, Eugene, OR, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the difference on neck outcomes with directional manipulation to the thoracic spine. There is evidence that thoracic spine manipulation is effective in treating patients with neck pain. However, there is no research that determines if the assessment of directional hypomobility and the selection of thrust direction offer improved outcomes.

methodsA total of 69 patients with cervical spine pain were randomly assigned to receive either a manipulation that was consistent with their thoracic spine motion loss (matched) or opposite their motion loss (unmatched). The patient was given care consistent with the orthopedic section guidelines for neck pain and the physical therapist's clinical reasoning. Baseline outcome measures (NPRS, NDI, GROC) were taken and reassessed two days and two weeks after treatment.

resultsBoth groups had positive results when pain, neck disability index, and global rating of change were assessed. There was no difference between the matched and unmatched groups. DISCUSSION: Directional manipulation of hypomobile thoracic spine segments may not be required to improved outcomes in patients with neck pain. Future studies should assess a variety of factors when determining the best available treatment, including manual therapy procedures, exercise, and patient selection. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 1b.

Indexed as

neck painThoracic spinethoracic spine manipulation

Identifiers

PMID29456442
PMCPMC5810769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.