Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29456238›Full record

Trial reportMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2018

Remote Ischemic Postconditioning (RIPC) of the Upper Arm Results in Protection from Cardiac Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Following Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) for Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI).

Bangming Cao, Haipeng Wang, Chi Zhang, Ming Xia, Xiangjun Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The efficacy of remote ischemic conditioning in preventing contrast-induced nephropathy among patients undergoing coronary angiography or intervention: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bangming CaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Haipeng WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Chi ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Ming XiaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Xiangjun YangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPC) of the upper arm on protection from cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury following primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). MATERIAL AND METHODS Eighty patients with STEMI were randomized into two groups: primary PCI (N=44) and primary PCI+RIPC (N=36). RIPC consisted of four cycles of 5 minutes of occlusion and five minutes of reperfusion by cuff inflation and deflation of the upper arm, commencing within one minute of the first PCI balloon dilatation. Peripheral venous blood samples were collected before PCI and at 0.5, 8, 24, 48, and 72 hours after PCI. Levels of creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB), serum creatinine (Cr), nitric oxide (NO), and stromal cell-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α) were measured. The rates of acute kidney injury (AKI) and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were calculated. RESULTS Patients in the primary PCI+RIPC group, compared with the primary PCI group, had significantly lower peak CK-MB concentrations (P<0.01), a significantly increased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (P=0.01), a significantly lower rate of AKI (P<0.01) a significantly increased eGFR (P<0.01), and decreased area under the curve (AUC) of CK-MB, NO and SDF-1α. CONCLUSIONS RIPC of the upper arm following primary PCI in patients with acute STEMI might provide cardiac and renal protection from ischemia-reperfusion injury via the actions of SDF-1α, and NO.

Indexed as

Ischemic PostconditioningAcute Kidney InjuryArea Under CurveArmChemokine CXCL12Creatine Kinase, MB FormFemaleHumansKidney Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryNitric OxidePercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionChemokine CXCL12Creatine Kinase, MB FormNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID29456238
PMCPMC5827698
OpenAlexW2788084693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.