Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29455435›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2018

DNA methylation regulated microRNAs in HPV-16-induced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

M K Sannigrahi, Rajni Sharma, Varinder Singh, Naresh K Panda, Vidya Rattan, Madhu Khullar

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Wnt Signaling: A Potential Therapeutic Target in Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Review
  15. A Role of Tumor-Released Exosomes in Paracrine Dissemination and Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M K SannigrahiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Rajni SharmaDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India. rajni.sharma28@gmail.com.
Varinder SinghDepartment of Otolaryngology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Naresh K PandaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Vidya RattanUnit of Oral Health Sciences, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Madhu KhullarDepartment of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India. madhu.khullar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4461-2466
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpigenetic modifications have been reported to play an important role in regulating gene expression and these modifications become critical when they have a role in controlling another important layer of epigenetic regulation namely microRNAs. In the present study, we have identified the microRNAs that may be regulated by promoter DNA methylation and histone acetylation in Human papilloma virus-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. METHODOLOGY: HPV-negative cell line (UPCI:SCC-116) and HPV-16 +ve cell line (UPCI:SCC-090) were treated with methylation inhibitor (5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine, AZA) and acetylation inhibitor (Trichostatin-A, TSA), followed by micro-array analysis. The differentially expressed miRNAs were validated in control (n = 10), HPV-16 +ve (n = 30), and HPV -ve (n = 30) HNC, TCGA (n = 529) tissue samples, and two HPV -ve (SCC116 and Hacat) and two HPV +ve (SCC090 and SiHa) cell lines. Methylation-specific PCR (MSP) and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay (CHIP) were performed to validate their regulation. In silico and in vitro analyses of identified miRNAs were done to study putative pathways they target and their possible role in carcinogenesis.

resultsAmong 10 miRNAs specifically up-regulated in microarray analysis of AZA-treated SCC090 cells, we observed significantly decreased expression of hsa-miR-181c-5p, hsa-miR-132-5p, hsa-miR-658 in HPV +ve HNC cohort, TCGA tissue samples, and cell lines as compared to their HPV -ve counterpart, and their promoter region also possesses CpG islands. MSP and analysis of TCGA data (MethHC) revealed increased frequency of methylation at the promoter of hsa-miR-132-5p that is negatively correlated with its expression. In TSA-treated SCC090 cells, out of 7 miRNAs, two namely Hsa-miR-129-2-3p and Hsa-miR-449a were found to be up-regulated as compared to HPV -ve cells. However, the levels of enrichment by anti-acetyl-H3 and anti-acetyl-H4 were significantly low in cell lines compared to respective controls and both were up-regulated in HPV +ve compared to HPV -ve TCGA tissue samples. In silico analysis revealed hsa-miR-132-5p targeted canonical β-catenin/wnt pathway and modulation of down-stream genes of the pathway was observed on over-expression/inhibition of hsa-miR-132-5p.

conclusionThis study suggests the role of epigenetic modifications in regulating expression of miRNAs in HPV +ve HNSCC.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDNA, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMicroRNAsPapillomavirus InfectionsRNA, NeoplasmDNA, NeoplasmMicroRNAsMirn129 microRNA, humanRNA, NeoplasmDNA methylationEpigeneticsHead and neck cancerHPV-16MicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID29455435
OpenAlexW2792880176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.