Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29454384›Full record

ReviewHuman genomics2018

APPLaUD: access for patients and participants to individual level uninterpreted genomic data.

Adrian Thorogood, Jason Bobe, Barbara Prainsack, Anna Middleton, Erick Scott, Sarah Nelson, Manuel Corpas, Natasha Bonhomme, Laura Lyman Rodriguez, Madeleine Murtagh and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  13. Return of Results in Participant-Driven Research: Learning from Transformative Research Models.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2020
    Article
  14. Integrating Rules for Genomic Research, Clinical Care, Public Health Screening and DTC Testing: Creating Translational Law for Translational Genomics.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
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  17. Who's on third? Regulation of third-party genetic interpretation services.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Adrian ThorogoodCentre of Genomics and Policy, Department of Human Genetics, McGill University Faculty of Medicine, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0G1, Canada. adrian.thorogood@mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-5078-8164
Jason BobeIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Barbara PrainsackDepartment of Political Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Anna MiddletonSociety and Ethics Research, Connecting Science, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.
Erick ScottIcahn Institute for Genomics & Multiscale Biology, New York, USA.
Sarah NelsonUniversity of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Manuel CorpasCambridge Precision Medicine, Cambridge, UK.
Natasha BonhommeGenetic Alliance, Washington DC, USA.
Laura Lyman RodriguezNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
Madeleine MurtaghNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Erika KleidermanCentre of Genomics and Policy, Department of Human Genetics, McGill University Faculty of Medicine, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 0G1, Canada.
Participant Values Task Team of the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health

Funding

canSHARE 141210CIHR 141210Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/1Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a growing support for the stance that patients and research participants should have better and easier access to their raw (uninterpreted) genomic sequence data in both clinical and research contexts. MAIN BODY: We review legal frameworks and literature on the benefits, risks, and practical barriers of providing individuals access to their data. We also survey genomic sequencing initiatives that provide or plan to provide individual access. Many patients and research participants expect to be able to access their health and genomic data. Individuals have a legal right to access their genomic data in some countries and contexts. Moreover, increasing numbers of participatory research projects, direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies, and now major national sequencing initiatives grant individuals access to their genomic sequence data upon request.

conclusionDrawing on current practice and regulatory analysis, we outline legal, ethical, and practical guidance for genomic sequencing initiatives seeking to offer interested patients and participants access to their raw genomic data.

Indexed as

Base SequenceEthics, ResearchGenetic TestingGenome, HumanGenomicsHumansPatientsResearchCitizen scienceDirect-to-consumerEthicsGenomic dataIndividual accessLawPatient engagementPrivacyRaw genomic dataWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID29454384
PMCPMC5816450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.