Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29454310›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

In vitro and in silico validation of CA3 and FHL1 downregulation in oral cancer.

Cláudia Maria Pereira, Ana Carolina de Carvalho, Felipe Rodrigues da Silva, Matias Eliseo Melendez, Roberta Cardim Lessa, Valéria Cristina C Andrade, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, André L Vettore, André Lopes Carvalho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. MiR-96-5p Facilitates Lung Adenocarcinoma Cell Phenotypes by Inhibiting FHL1.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Cláudia Maria PereiraDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, A. C. Camargo Cancer Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Carolina de CarvalhoMolecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.
Felipe Rodrigues da SilvaEmbrapa Informatica Agropecuaria, Campinas, Brazil.
Matias Eliseo MelendezMolecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.
Roberta Cardim LessaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, A. C. Camargo Cancer Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
Valéria Cristina C AndradeDiscipline of Hematology and Hemotherapy, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, UNIFESP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Paulo KowalskiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, A. C. Camargo Cancer Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.
André L VettoreLaboratory of Cancer Genetics, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Sao Paulo, Branch, Brazil.
André Lopes CarvalhoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, A. C. Camargo Cancer Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil. carvalhoal@gmail.com.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRAC Camargo Hospital · BRHospital de Câncer de Barretos · BRBrazilian Agricultural Research Corporation · BRHospital São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 476586/2006-2Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 05/02580-8
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAberrant methylation is a frequent event in oral cancer.

methodsIn order to better characterize these alterations, a search for genes downregulated by aberrant methylation in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) was conducted through the mining of ORESTES dataset. Findings were further validated in OSCC cell lines and patients' samples and confirmed using TCGA data. Differentially expressed genes were identified in ORESTES libraries and validated in vitro using RT-PCR in HNSCC cell-lines and OSCC tumor samples. Further confirmation of these results was performed using mRNA expression and methylation data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data.

resultsFrom the set of genes selected for validation, CA3 and FHL1 were downregulated in 60% (12/20) and 75% (15/20) of OSCC samples, respectively, and in HNSCC cell lines. The treatment of cell lines JHU-13 and FaDu with the demethylating agent 5'-aza-dC was efficient in restoring CA3 and FHL1 expression. TCGA expression and methylation data on OSCC confirms the downregulation of these genes in OSCC samples and also suggests that expression of CA3 and FHL1 is probably regulated by methylation. The downregulation of CA3 and FHL1 observed in silico was validated in HNSCC cell lines and OSCC samples, showing the feasibility of integrating different datasets to select differentially expressed genes in silico.

conclusionsThese results showed that the downregulation of CA3 and FHL1 data observed in the ORESTES libraries was validated in HNSCC cell lines and OSCC samples and in a large cohort of samples from the TCGA database. Moreover, it suggests that expression of CA3 and FHL1 could probably be regulated by methylation having an important role the oral carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorComputational BiologyGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationDown-RegulationEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLIM Domain ProteinsMouth NeoplasmsMuscle ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkers, TumorFHL1 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLIM Domain ProteinsMuscle ProteinsCA3FHL1Gene expressionMethylationOSCC

Identifiers

PMID29454310
PMCPMC5816396
OpenAlexW2797036089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.