Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29454219›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2018

Reading skill related to left ventral occipitotemporal cortex during a phonological awareness task in 5-6-year old children.

Jin Wang, Marc F Joanisse, James R Booth

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Reading Acquisition in Children: Developmental Processes and Dyslexia-Specific Effects.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jin WangDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. Electronic address: jin.wang@vanderbilt.edu.
Marc F JoanisseDepartment of Psychology & Brain and Mind Institute, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
James R BoothDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Funding

Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CUTTING, LAURIE E · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Interactive Specialization in Language ImpairmentR01DC013274 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BOOTH, JAMES R · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (vOT) is important in visual word recognition. Studies have shown that the left vOT is generally observed to be involved in spoken language processing in skilled readers, suggesting automatic access to corresponding orthographic information. However, little is known about where and how the left vOT is involved in the spoken language processing of young children with emerging reading ability. In order to answer this question, we examined the relation of reading ability in 5-6-year-old kindergarteners to the activation of vOT during an auditory phonological awareness task. Two experimental conditions: onset word pairs that shared the first phoneme and rhyme word pairs that shared the final biphone/triphone, were compared to allow a measurement of vOT's activation to small (i.e., onsets) and large grain sizes (i.e., rhymes). We found that higher reading ability was associated with better accuracy of the onset, but not the rhyme, condition. In addition, higher reading ability was only associated with greater sensitivity in the posterior left vOT for the contrast of the onset versus rhyme condition. These results suggest that acquisition of reading results in greater specialization of the posterior vOT to smaller rather than larger grain sizes in young children.

Indexed as

PhoneticsReadingCerebral CortexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOccipital LobeGrain sizeLeft vOTPhonological awarenessSpoken language

Identifiers

PMID29454219
PMCPMC6047864

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.