Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29452600›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2018

Patterns of paediatric end-of-life care: a chart review across different care settings in Switzerland.

Karin Zimmermann, Eva Cignacco, Sandra Engberg, Anne-Sylvie Ramelet, Nicolas von der Weid, Katri Eskola, Eva Bergstraesser, PELICAN Consortium, Marc Ansari, Christoph Aebi and 42 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Mortality in pediatric hydrocephalus.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Transforming a Face-to-Face Legacy Intervention to a Web-Based Legacy Intervention for Children With Advanced Cancer.Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors.

Karin ZimmermannDepartment Public Health (DPH), Nursing Science, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 28, 4056, Basel, Switzerland. karin.zimmermann@unibas.ch.
Eva CignaccoDepartment Public Health (DPH), Nursing Science, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 28, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Sandra EngbergSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA.
Anne-Sylvie RameletInstitute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare - IUFRS, University of Lausanne, Route de la Corniche 10, 1010, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Nicolas von der WeidPaediatric Haematology-Oncology, University Children's Hospital UKBB, Spitalstrasse 33, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Katri EskolaDepartment Public Health (DPH), Nursing Science, University of Basel, Bernoullistrasse 28, 4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Eva BergstraesserDepartment of Pediatrics, Inselspital Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
PELICAN Consortium
Marc Ansari
Christoph Aebi
Reta Baer
Maja Beck Popovic
Vera Bernet
Pierluigi Brazzola
Hans Ulrich Bucher
Regula Buder
Sandra Cagnazzo
Barbara Dinten
Anouk Dorsaz
Franz Elmer
Raquel Enriquez
Patricia Fahrni-Nater
Gabi Finkbeiner
Bernhard Frey
Urs Frey
Jeannette Greiner
Ralph-Ingo Hassink
Simone Keller
Oliver Kretschmar
Judith Kroell
Bernard Laubscher
Kurt Leibundgut
Reta Malaer
Andreas Meyer
Christoph Stuessi
Mathias Nelle
Thomas Neuhaus
Felix Niggli
Geneviève Perrenoud
Jean-Pierre Pfammatter
Barbara Plecko
Debora Rupf
Felix Sennhauser
Caroline Stade
Maja Steinlin
Lilian Stoffel
Karin Thomas
Christian Vonarburg
Rodo von Vigier
Bendicht Wagner
Judith Wieland
Birgit Wernz

Funding

Swiss Cancer League/Swiss Cancer Research KFS-3008-08-2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric end-of-life care is challenging and requires a high level of professional expertise. It is important that healthcare teams have a thorough understanding of paediatric subspecialties and related knowledge of disease-specific aspects of paediatric end-of-life care. The aim of this study was to comprehensively describe, explore and compare current practices in paediatric end-of-life care in four distinct diagnostic groups across healthcare settings including all relevant levels of healthcare providers in Switzerland.

methodsIn this nationwide retrospective chart review study, data from paediatric patients who died in the years 2011 or 2012 due to a cardiac, neurological or oncological condition, or during the neonatal period were collected in 13 hospitals, two long-term institutions and 10 community-based healthcare service providers throughout Switzerland.

resultsNinety-three (62%) of the 149 reviewed patients died in intensive care units, 78 (84%) of them following withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment. Reliance on invasive medical interventions was prevalent, and the use of medication was high, with a median count of 12 different drugs during the last week of life. Patients experienced an average number of 6.42 symptoms. The prevalence of various types of symptoms differed significantly among the four diagnostic groups. Overall, our study patients stayed in the hospital for a median of six days during their last four weeks of life. Seventy-two patients (48%) stayed at home for at least one day and only half of those received community-based healthcare.

conclusionsThe study provides a wide-ranging overview of current end-of-life care practices in a real-life setting of different healthcare providers. The inclusion of patients with all major diagnoses leading to disease- and prematurity-related childhood deaths, as well as comparisons across the diagnostic groups, provides additional insight and understanding for healthcare professionals. The provision of specialised palliative and end-of-life care services in Switzerland, including the capacity of community healthcare services, need to be expanded to meet the specific needs of seriously ill children and their families.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCommunity Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePalliative CarePediatricsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesSwitzerlandChildEnd-of-life careNeonatologyPaediatricsPractice patternsRetrospective studiesTerminal care

Identifiers

PMID29452600
PMCPMC5816353

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.